Floristička analiza korova u organskim zasadima maline
Floristic analysis of weeds in raspberry plantations under organic production
Authors
Živković, SanjaVasić, Tanja
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Jevremović, Darko
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Katanić, Vera
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Mitrović, Olga
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Vasilijević, Bojana
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Debasis, Mitra
Article (Published version)
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Analizom korovske flore u mladim zasadima maline u selu Osreci zabeleženo je prisustvo ukupno 26 korovskih vrsta [7 korovskih (segetalnih), 13 korovsko-ruderalnih, 1 ruderalna i 5 korova livada i pašnjaka]. Većina evidentiranih korova cvetala je od juna do septembra. U konstatovanoj korovskoj flori dominirali su predstavnici klase Magnoliopsida (dikotile, širokolisni korovi) i to 24 vrste, dok su iz klase Liliopsida (monokotile, uskolisni korovi), bile prisutne samo dve vrste. Analiza životnih formi korova u zasadima maline pokazala je blagu dominaciju hemikriptofita (38,46%) u odnosu na geofite (30,77%) i terofite (26,92%). Zakorovljenost nije bila velika, jer je na svakih deset do petnaest dana vršeno međuredno kultiviranje, a u redovima, oko biljaka, su ručno odstranjivani korovi. Bez obzira na mehaničko odstranjivanje korova diverzitet korovske flore nije bio zanemarljiv. U svim posmatranim mladim zasadima maline najučestaliji korovi bili su: Salvia verticillata L., Lathyrus latifo...lius L., Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop., Equisetum arvense L., Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn., Polygonum convolvulus L., Convolvulus arvensis L., Chenopodium album L.
The analysis of the weed flora in the young raspberry plantations in the village of Osreci revealed the presence of a total of 26 weed species [7 weed (segetal), 13 weed-ruderal, 1 ruderal and 5 weeds of meadows and pastures]. The most of the identified weeds flowered from June to September. The recorded weed flora is dominated by representatives of the class Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons, broad-leaved weeds) with 24 species, while only two species are present from the class Liliopsida (monocotyledons, narrow-leaved weeds). The analysis of weed life forms in raspberry plantations shows a slight dominance of hemicryptophytes (38.46%) compared to geophytes (30.77%) and therophytes (26.92%). The number of weeds was not high, because inter-row cultivation was done every ten to fifteen days, and weeds were manually removed in the rows, around the plants. Regardless of the mechanical removal of weeds, the diversity of the weed flora was not negligible. In all observed young raspberry plantatio...ns, the most frequent weeds are: Salvia verticillata L., Lathyrus latifolius L., Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop., Equisetum arvense L., Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn., Polygonum convolvulus L., Convolvulus arvensis L., Chenopodium album L.
Keywords:
malina / korovska flora / širokolisni korovi / uskolisni korovi / raspberry / weed flora / broad-leaved weeds / narrow-leaved weedsSource:
Voćarstvo, 2023, 57, 217-218, 117-124Publisher:
- Čačak : Naučno voćarsko društvo Srbije
Funding / projects:
- Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia, institutional funding - 200215 (Fruit Research Institute, Čačak) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200215)
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Institution/Community
Institut za voćarstvoTY - JOUR AU - Živković, Sanja AU - Vasić, Tanja AU - Jevremović, Darko AU - Katanić, Vera AU - Mitrović, Olga AU - Vasilijević, Bojana AU - Debasis, Mitra PY - 2023 UR - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/842 AB - Analizom korovske flore u mladim zasadima maline u selu Osreci zabeleženo je prisustvo ukupno 26 korovskih vrsta [7 korovskih (segetalnih), 13 korovsko-ruderalnih, 1 ruderalna i 5 korova livada i pašnjaka]. Većina evidentiranih korova cvetala je od juna do septembra. U konstatovanoj korovskoj flori dominirali su predstavnici klase Magnoliopsida (dikotile, širokolisni korovi) i to 24 vrste, dok su iz klase Liliopsida (monokotile, uskolisni korovi), bile prisutne samo dve vrste. Analiza životnih formi korova u zasadima maline pokazala je blagu dominaciju hemikriptofita (38,46%) u odnosu na geofite (30,77%) i terofite (26,92%). Zakorovljenost nije bila velika, jer je na svakih deset do petnaest dana vršeno međuredno kultiviranje, a u redovima, oko biljaka, su ručno odstranjivani korovi. Bez obzira na mehaničko odstranjivanje korova diverzitet korovske flore nije bio zanemarljiv. U svim posmatranim mladim zasadima maline najučestaliji korovi bili su: Salvia verticillata L., Lathyrus latifolius L., Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop., Equisetum arvense L., Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn., Polygonum convolvulus L., Convolvulus arvensis L., Chenopodium album L. AB - The analysis of the weed flora in the young raspberry plantations in the village of Osreci revealed the presence of a total of 26 weed species [7 weed (segetal), 13 weed-ruderal, 1 ruderal and 5 weeds of meadows and pastures]. The most of the identified weeds flowered from June to September. The recorded weed flora is dominated by representatives of the class Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons, broad-leaved weeds) with 24 species, while only two species are present from the class Liliopsida (monocotyledons, narrow-leaved weeds). The analysis of weed life forms in raspberry plantations shows a slight dominance of hemicryptophytes (38.46%) compared to geophytes (30.77%) and therophytes (26.92%). The number of weeds was not high, because inter-row cultivation was done every ten to fifteen days, and weeds were manually removed in the rows, around the plants. Regardless of the mechanical removal of weeds, the diversity of the weed flora was not negligible. In all observed young raspberry plantations, the most frequent weeds are: Salvia verticillata L., Lathyrus latifolius L., Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop., Equisetum arvense L., Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn., Polygonum convolvulus L., Convolvulus arvensis L., Chenopodium album L. PB - Čačak : Naučno voćarsko društvo Srbije T2 - Voćarstvo T1 - Floristička analiza korova u organskim zasadima maline T1 - Floristic analysis of weeds in raspberry plantations under organic production EP - 124 IS - 217-218 SP - 117 VL - 57 DO - https://doi.org/10.18485/pomology.2023.57.217_218.4 ER -
@article{ author = "Živković, Sanja and Vasić, Tanja and Jevremović, Darko and Katanić, Vera and Mitrović, Olga and Vasilijević, Bojana and Debasis, Mitra", year = "2023", abstract = "Analizom korovske flore u mladim zasadima maline u selu Osreci zabeleženo je prisustvo ukupno 26 korovskih vrsta [7 korovskih (segetalnih), 13 korovsko-ruderalnih, 1 ruderalna i 5 korova livada i pašnjaka]. Većina evidentiranih korova cvetala je od juna do septembra. U konstatovanoj korovskoj flori dominirali su predstavnici klase Magnoliopsida (dikotile, širokolisni korovi) i to 24 vrste, dok su iz klase Liliopsida (monokotile, uskolisni korovi), bile prisutne samo dve vrste. Analiza životnih formi korova u zasadima maline pokazala je blagu dominaciju hemikriptofita (38,46%) u odnosu na geofite (30,77%) i terofite (26,92%). Zakorovljenost nije bila velika, jer je na svakih deset do petnaest dana vršeno međuredno kultiviranje, a u redovima, oko biljaka, su ručno odstranjivani korovi. Bez obzira na mehaničko odstranjivanje korova diverzitet korovske flore nije bio zanemarljiv. U svim posmatranim mladim zasadima maline najučestaliji korovi bili su: Salvia verticillata L., Lathyrus latifolius L., Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop., Equisetum arvense L., Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn., Polygonum convolvulus L., Convolvulus arvensis L., Chenopodium album L., The analysis of the weed flora in the young raspberry plantations in the village of Osreci revealed the presence of a total of 26 weed species [7 weed (segetal), 13 weed-ruderal, 1 ruderal and 5 weeds of meadows and pastures]. The most of the identified weeds flowered from June to September. The recorded weed flora is dominated by representatives of the class Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons, broad-leaved weeds) with 24 species, while only two species are present from the class Liliopsida (monocotyledons, narrow-leaved weeds). The analysis of weed life forms in raspberry plantations shows a slight dominance of hemicryptophytes (38.46%) compared to geophytes (30.77%) and therophytes (26.92%). The number of weeds was not high, because inter-row cultivation was done every ten to fifteen days, and weeds were manually removed in the rows, around the plants. Regardless of the mechanical removal of weeds, the diversity of the weed flora was not negligible. In all observed young raspberry plantations, the most frequent weeds are: Salvia verticillata L., Lathyrus latifolius L., Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop., Equisetum arvense L., Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn., Polygonum convolvulus L., Convolvulus arvensis L., Chenopodium album L.", publisher = "Čačak : Naučno voćarsko društvo Srbije", journal = "Voćarstvo", title = "Floristička analiza korova u organskim zasadima maline, Floristic analysis of weeds in raspberry plantations under organic production", pages = "124-117", number = "217-218", volume = "57", doi = "https://doi.org/10.18485/pomology.2023.57.217_218.4" }
Živković, S., Vasić, T., Jevremović, D., Katanić, V., Mitrović, O., Vasilijević, B.,& Debasis, M.. (2023). Floristička analiza korova u organskim zasadima maline. in Voćarstvo Čačak : Naučno voćarsko društvo Srbije., 57(217-218), 117-124. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18485/pomology.2023.57.217_218.4
Živković S, Vasić T, Jevremović D, Katanić V, Mitrović O, Vasilijević B, Debasis M. Floristička analiza korova u organskim zasadima maline. in Voćarstvo. 2023;57(217-218):117-124. doi:https://doi.org/10.18485/pomology.2023.57.217_218.4 .
Živković, Sanja, Vasić, Tanja, Jevremović, Darko, Katanić, Vera, Mitrović, Olga, Vasilijević, Bojana, Debasis, Mitra, "Floristička analiza korova u organskim zasadima maline" in Voćarstvo, 57, no. 217-218 (2023):117-124, https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18485/pomology.2023.57.217_218.4 . .