Da li je moguće gajenje trešnje u gustoj sadnji na bujnoj podlozi od divlje trešnje (Prunus avium L.)?
Does the growing of sweet cherry is possible in a high density on the vigour Mazzard rootstock (Prunus avium L.)?
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Univerzitet u Kragujevcu, Agronomski fakultet u Čačku
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U radu su predstavljeni rezultati koji se odnose na davanje odgovora na pitanje o mogućnosti komercijalnog gajenja trešnje u tzv. gustoj sadnji (>1000 stabala ha–1) na bujnoj podlozi od divlje trešnje (Prunus avium L.). Odgovori su traženi kroz decenijsko (2008-2018. godina) praćenje vegetativnog rasta, produktivnosti i osnovnih fizičkih osobina ploda. Rezultati za 2018. godinu su pokazali da su sorte New Star, Summit i Lapins imale najbujnija stabla, dok su najslabiji vegetativni rast imale sorte Stark Hardy Giant i Sunburst. Najveći prinos po stablu i hektaru je bio kod sorte Summit, a slede je Lapins i New Star, dok je najmanji utvrđen u sorte Stark Hardy Giant. Najbolji kumulativni prinos je utvrđen u sorti New Star i Sunburst, a najgori u sorte Stark Hardy Giant. Sorta Sunburst je imala najbolji koeficijent rodnosti, a Summit i Germersdorfer najgori. Sunburst i Hedelfinger su sorte sa najmanjom krupnoćom ploda, a Summit i New Star sa najvećom. Utvrđen je jak uticaj genotipa na obl...ik ploda.
The article presents the results related to the answer to the question of the possibility of commercial cultivation of sweet cherry in the so-called high dense planting system (> 1000 trees ha–1) on a vigour Mazzard (Prunus avium L.) rootstock. Responses were asked over the decade (2008-2018) to the monitoring of vegetative growth, productivity and main fruit physical characteristics. The results showed that New Star, Summit and Lapins had the most vigorous trees, while the weakest vegetative growth had Stark Hardy Giant and Sunburst. The highest yield per tree and per hectare in 2018 was in Summit, followed by Lapins and New Star, while the smallest was found in Stark Hardy Giant. The best cumulative yield was found in New Star and Sunburst, and the worst in the Stark Hardy Giant. The Sunburst had the best yield efficiency coefficient, and Summit and Germersdorfer were the worst. Sunburst and Hedelfinger are the cultivars with the smallest fruits, and Summit and New Star with the larg...est. A strong influence of the genotype on the fruit shape was established.
Keywords:
bujnost stabla / krupnoća ploda / podloga / prinos / sorta / trešnja / tree vigour / fruit size / rootstock / yield / cultivar / sweet cherrySource:
Zbornik radova 2 : XXIV Savetovanja o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, 15- 16. mart 2019. godine, Čačak, Republika Srbija, 2019, 605-612Publisher:
- Čačak : Univerzitet u Kragujevcu, Agronomski fakultet
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Institut za voćarstvoTY - CONF AU - Milošević, Tomo AU - Milošević, Nebojša AU - Glišić, Ivan PY - 2019 UR - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/748 AB - U radu su predstavljeni rezultati koji se odnose na davanje odgovora na pitanje o mogućnosti komercijalnog gajenja trešnje u tzv. gustoj sadnji (>1000 stabala ha–1) na bujnoj podlozi od divlje trešnje (Prunus avium L.). Odgovori su traženi kroz decenijsko (2008-2018. godina) praćenje vegetativnog rasta, produktivnosti i osnovnih fizičkih osobina ploda. Rezultati za 2018. godinu su pokazali da su sorte New Star, Summit i Lapins imale najbujnija stabla, dok su najslabiji vegetativni rast imale sorte Stark Hardy Giant i Sunburst. Najveći prinos po stablu i hektaru je bio kod sorte Summit, a slede je Lapins i New Star, dok je najmanji utvrđen u sorte Stark Hardy Giant. Najbolji kumulativni prinos je utvrđen u sorti New Star i Sunburst, a najgori u sorte Stark Hardy Giant. Sorta Sunburst je imala najbolji koeficijent rodnosti, a Summit i Germersdorfer najgori. Sunburst i Hedelfinger su sorte sa najmanjom krupnoćom ploda, a Summit i New Star sa najvećom. Utvrđen je jak uticaj genotipa na oblik ploda. AB - The article presents the results related to the answer to the question of the possibility of commercial cultivation of sweet cherry in the so-called high dense planting system (> 1000 trees ha–1) on a vigour Mazzard (Prunus avium L.) rootstock. Responses were asked over the decade (2008-2018) to the monitoring of vegetative growth, productivity and main fruit physical characteristics. The results showed that New Star, Summit and Lapins had the most vigorous trees, while the weakest vegetative growth had Stark Hardy Giant and Sunburst. The highest yield per tree and per hectare in 2018 was in Summit, followed by Lapins and New Star, while the smallest was found in Stark Hardy Giant. The best cumulative yield was found in New Star and Sunburst, and the worst in the Stark Hardy Giant. The Sunburst had the best yield efficiency coefficient, and Summit and Germersdorfer were the worst. Sunburst and Hedelfinger are the cultivars with the smallest fruits, and Summit and New Star with the largest. A strong influence of the genotype on the fruit shape was established. PB - Čačak : Univerzitet u Kragujevcu, Agronomski fakultet C3 - Zbornik radova 2 : XXIV Savetovanja o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, 15- 16. mart 2019. godine, Čačak, Republika Srbija T1 - Da li je moguće gajenje trešnje u gustoj sadnji na bujnoj podlozi od divlje trešnje (Prunus avium L.)? T1 - Does the growing of sweet cherry is possible in a high density on the vigour Mazzard rootstock (Prunus avium L.)? EP - 612 SP - 605 ER -
@conference{ author = "Milošević, Tomo and Milošević, Nebojša and Glišić, Ivan", year = "2019", abstract = "U radu su predstavljeni rezultati koji se odnose na davanje odgovora na pitanje o mogućnosti komercijalnog gajenja trešnje u tzv. gustoj sadnji (>1000 stabala ha–1) na bujnoj podlozi od divlje trešnje (Prunus avium L.). Odgovori su traženi kroz decenijsko (2008-2018. godina) praćenje vegetativnog rasta, produktivnosti i osnovnih fizičkih osobina ploda. Rezultati za 2018. godinu su pokazali da su sorte New Star, Summit i Lapins imale najbujnija stabla, dok su najslabiji vegetativni rast imale sorte Stark Hardy Giant i Sunburst. Najveći prinos po stablu i hektaru je bio kod sorte Summit, a slede je Lapins i New Star, dok je najmanji utvrđen u sorte Stark Hardy Giant. Najbolji kumulativni prinos je utvrđen u sorti New Star i Sunburst, a najgori u sorte Stark Hardy Giant. Sorta Sunburst je imala najbolji koeficijent rodnosti, a Summit i Germersdorfer najgori. Sunburst i Hedelfinger su sorte sa najmanjom krupnoćom ploda, a Summit i New Star sa najvećom. Utvrđen je jak uticaj genotipa na oblik ploda., The article presents the results related to the answer to the question of the possibility of commercial cultivation of sweet cherry in the so-called high dense planting system (> 1000 trees ha–1) on a vigour Mazzard (Prunus avium L.) rootstock. Responses were asked over the decade (2008-2018) to the monitoring of vegetative growth, productivity and main fruit physical characteristics. The results showed that New Star, Summit and Lapins had the most vigorous trees, while the weakest vegetative growth had Stark Hardy Giant and Sunburst. The highest yield per tree and per hectare in 2018 was in Summit, followed by Lapins and New Star, while the smallest was found in Stark Hardy Giant. The best cumulative yield was found in New Star and Sunburst, and the worst in the Stark Hardy Giant. The Sunburst had the best yield efficiency coefficient, and Summit and Germersdorfer were the worst. Sunburst and Hedelfinger are the cultivars with the smallest fruits, and Summit and New Star with the largest. A strong influence of the genotype on the fruit shape was established.", publisher = "Čačak : Univerzitet u Kragujevcu, Agronomski fakultet", journal = "Zbornik radova 2 : XXIV Savetovanja o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, 15- 16. mart 2019. godine, Čačak, Republika Srbija", title = "Da li je moguće gajenje trešnje u gustoj sadnji na bujnoj podlozi od divlje trešnje (Prunus avium L.)?, Does the growing of sweet cherry is possible in a high density on the vigour Mazzard rootstock (Prunus avium L.)?", pages = "612-605" }
Milošević, T., Milošević, N.,& Glišić, I.. (2019). Da li je moguće gajenje trešnje u gustoj sadnji na bujnoj podlozi od divlje trešnje (Prunus avium L.)?. in Zbornik radova 2 : XXIV Savetovanja o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, 15- 16. mart 2019. godine, Čačak, Republika Srbija Čačak : Univerzitet u Kragujevcu, Agronomski fakultet., 605-612.
Milošević T, Milošević N, Glišić I. Da li je moguće gajenje trešnje u gustoj sadnji na bujnoj podlozi od divlje trešnje (Prunus avium L.)?. in Zbornik radova 2 : XXIV Savetovanja o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, 15- 16. mart 2019. godine, Čačak, Republika Srbija. 2019;:605-612..
Milošević, Tomo, Milošević, Nebojša, Glišić, Ivan, "Da li je moguće gajenje trešnje u gustoj sadnji na bujnoj podlozi od divlje trešnje (Prunus avium L.)?" in Zbornik radova 2 : XXIV Savetovanja o biotehnologiji sa međunarodnim učešćem, 15- 16. mart 2019. godine, Čačak, Republika Srbija (2019):605-612.