Diversity of plums belonging to P. domestica L., P. insititia L. and Prunus × rossica Erem. Tree vigour, yielding and fruit quality attributes
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2023
Article (Published version)
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Elsevier B.V.
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From 2017 to 2022, tree growth, yield components, fruit quality attributes and antioxidant capacity of
autochthonous and rare plum cultivars of different genetic origin were investigated. The research was carried out
in the environmental conditions of Serbia in orchard where intensive horticultural measures were applied. The
results showed a wide variability of the examined parameters among cultivars and among plum types. The
‘Olenka’ plum had the most vigor trees, whereas ‘Saint Julien’ had dwarf trees. The Serbian autochthonous plums
‘Metlaˇs’ and ‘Crvena Ranka’ had the best yield components (Y, CY, YE). ‘Timoˇcanka’ had the highest FW and fruit
size, whereas ‘Metlaˇs’ and ‘Saint Julien’ had the weakest fruit physical characteristics. Unexpectedly, ‘Saint
Julien’ had the highest content of soluble solids, both ripening and sweetness indexes and RS. The highest and
similar content of TS was found in the fruits of ‘Crvena Ranka’, ‘Timoˇcanka’ and ‘Obilnaya’. ‘Crvena Ranka’ and
...
‘Obilnaya’ had the highest content of N-RS. The Czech autochthonous cultivars ‘Durancie’ and ‘Chrudimsk´a’ had
a similar and highest content of vitamin C, while the highest TPC and TFC were found in the fruits of ‘Metlaˇs’ and
‘Olenka’, respectively. The highest amount of anthocyanins had ‘Obilnaya’, whereas the lowest had ‘Saint
Julien’. Fruits of ‘Durancie’ had the highest TAC, followed by ‘Timoˇcanka’ and ‘Obilnaya’, whereas fruits of
‘Olenka’ had the poorest antioxidant power. Considering their overall performances, evaluated plums can be
grown in production orchards for different purposes or can be an alternative to the leading commercial cultivars
in similar ecological conditions. Also, they can be used for breeding programs.
Keywords:
Antioxidant activity / European, Damson and Myrobalan plum / fruit size / phenolic compounds / primary metabolites / tree growthSource:
Scientia Horticulturae, 2023, 320, 112220-Publisher:
- Amsterdam : Elsevier B.V.
Funding / projects:
- Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia, institutional funding - 200088 (University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, Čačak) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200088)
- Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia, institutional funding - 200215 (Fruit Research Institute, Čačak) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200215)
URI
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2023.112220https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/738
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Institut za voćarstvoTY - JOUR AU - Milošević, Tomo AU - Milošević, Nebojša AU - Mladenović, Jelena PY - 2023 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2023.112220 UR - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/738 AB - From 2017 to 2022, tree growth, yield components, fruit quality attributes and antioxidant capacity of autochthonous and rare plum cultivars of different genetic origin were investigated. The research was carried out in the environmental conditions of Serbia in orchard where intensive horticultural measures were applied. The results showed a wide variability of the examined parameters among cultivars and among plum types. The ‘Olenka’ plum had the most vigor trees, whereas ‘Saint Julien’ had dwarf trees. The Serbian autochthonous plums ‘Metlaˇs’ and ‘Crvena Ranka’ had the best yield components (Y, CY, YE). ‘Timoˇcanka’ had the highest FW and fruit size, whereas ‘Metlaˇs’ and ‘Saint Julien’ had the weakest fruit physical characteristics. Unexpectedly, ‘Saint Julien’ had the highest content of soluble solids, both ripening and sweetness indexes and RS. The highest and similar content of TS was found in the fruits of ‘Crvena Ranka’, ‘Timoˇcanka’ and ‘Obilnaya’. ‘Crvena Ranka’ and ‘Obilnaya’ had the highest content of N-RS. The Czech autochthonous cultivars ‘Durancie’ and ‘Chrudimsk´a’ had a similar and highest content of vitamin C, while the highest TPC and TFC were found in the fruits of ‘Metlaˇs’ and ‘Olenka’, respectively. The highest amount of anthocyanins had ‘Obilnaya’, whereas the lowest had ‘Saint Julien’. Fruits of ‘Durancie’ had the highest TAC, followed by ‘Timoˇcanka’ and ‘Obilnaya’, whereas fruits of ‘Olenka’ had the poorest antioxidant power. Considering their overall performances, evaluated plums can be grown in production orchards for different purposes or can be an alternative to the leading commercial cultivars in similar ecological conditions. Also, they can be used for breeding programs. PB - Amsterdam : Elsevier B.V. T2 - Scientia Horticulturae T1 - Diversity of plums belonging to P. domestica L., P. insititia L. and Prunus × rossica Erem. Tree vigour, yielding and fruit quality attributes SP - 112220 VL - 320 DO - 10.1016/j.scienta.2023.112220 ER -
@article{ author = "Milošević, Tomo and Milošević, Nebojša and Mladenović, Jelena", year = "2023", abstract = "From 2017 to 2022, tree growth, yield components, fruit quality attributes and antioxidant capacity ofautochthonous and rare plum cultivars of different genetic origin were investigated. The research was carried outin the environmental conditions of Serbia in orchard where intensive horticultural measures were applied. Theresults showed a wide variability of the examined parameters among cultivars and among plum types. The‘Olenka’ plum had the most vigor trees, whereas ‘Saint Julien’ had dwarf trees. The Serbian autochthonous plums‘Metlaˇs’ and ‘Crvena Ranka’ had the best yield components (Y, CY, YE). ‘Timoˇcanka’ had the highest FW and fruitsize, whereas ‘Metlaˇs’ and ‘Saint Julien’ had the weakest fruit physical characteristics. Unexpectedly, ‘SaintJulien’ had the highest content of soluble solids, both ripening and sweetness indexes and RS. The highest andsimilar content of TS was found in the fruits of ‘Crvena Ranka’, ‘Timoˇcanka’ and ‘Obilnaya’. ‘Crvena Ranka’ and‘Obilnaya’ had the highest content of N-RS. The Czech autochthonous cultivars ‘Durancie’ and ‘Chrudimsk´a’ hada similar and highest content of vitamin C, while the highest TPC and TFC were found in the fruits of ‘Metlaˇs’ and‘Olenka’, respectively. The highest amount of anthocyanins had ‘Obilnaya’, whereas the lowest had ‘SaintJulien’. Fruits of ‘Durancie’ had the highest TAC, followed by ‘Timoˇcanka’ and ‘Obilnaya’, whereas fruits of‘Olenka’ had the poorest antioxidant power. Considering their overall performances, evaluated plums can begrown in production orchards for different purposes or can be an alternative to the leading commercial cultivarsin similar ecological conditions. Also, they can be used for breeding programs.", publisher = "Amsterdam : Elsevier B.V.", journal = "Scientia Horticulturae", title = "Diversity of plums belonging to P. domestica L., P. insititia L. and Prunus × rossica Erem. Tree vigour, yielding and fruit quality attributes", pages = "112220", volume = "320", doi = "10.1016/j.scienta.2023.112220" }
Milošević, T., Milošević, N.,& Mladenović, J.. (2023). Diversity of plums belonging to P. domestica L., P. insititia L. and Prunus × rossica Erem. Tree vigour, yielding and fruit quality attributes. in Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam : Elsevier B.V.., 320, 112220. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2023.112220
Milošević T, Milošević N, Mladenović J. Diversity of plums belonging to P. domestica L., P. insititia L. and Prunus × rossica Erem. Tree vigour, yielding and fruit quality attributes. in Scientia Horticulturae. 2023;320:112220. doi:10.1016/j.scienta.2023.112220 .
Milošević, Tomo, Milošević, Nebojša, Mladenović, Jelena, "Diversity of plums belonging to P. domestica L., P. insititia L. and Prunus × rossica Erem. Tree vigour, yielding and fruit quality attributes" in Scientia Horticulturae, 320 (2023):112220, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2023.112220 . .