Comparative analysis of antibacterial and antioxidant activity of three different types of honey
Authors
Đurović, VesnaMandić, Leka
Mijatović, Milica
Miletić, Nemanja
Radovanović, Mirjana
Mladenović, Jelena
Pešaković, Marijana
Đukić, Dragutin
Article (Published version)
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Honey is a natural product which has high nutritional value. Also, it has health benefits, which is the reason for its been used for the prevention of diseases caused by oxidative stress for centuries in many countries. Honey has antibacterial and antioxidant properties, which are the result of the presence of enzymes and chemical and phytochemical components, where phenolic acids and flavonoids play a significant role. The aim of this study was to examine the physico-chemical parameters, antioxidant properties and antimicrobial activity of forest-meadow, acacia and sunflower honey from the Gruža and Požega areas (Republic of Serbia). The tested physico-chemical parameters were found to be within the values prescribed by the Legislation and the Codex Alimentarius Standard. The presence of HMF was not detected in the sample of forest-meadow honey, while the content in other samples (1.09 and 1.79 mg HMF kg-1) was significantly below the value laid down by regulations (40 mg HMF kg-1). F...orest-meadow honey had the highest antioxidant activity (35.2%, 26.32%-ABTS and DPPH method, respectively) and the highest content of total phenolics (90.96±5.18 g GAE 100 g-1), while acacia honey exhibited the lowest values for antioxidant activity (11.76%-ABTS; 7.28%-DPPH) and total phenolics (15.75±0,66 g GAE 100 g-1). Forest-meadow honey showed the best antibacterial activity, followed by sunflower and acacia honey.
Med ima antibakterijska i antioksidativna svojstva koja su posledica prisustva enzima, hemijskih i fitohemijskih komponenti, pri čemu fenolne kiseline i flavonoidi imaju najvažniju ulogu. Cilj istraživanja bio je ispitivanje nekih fizičko-hemijskih parametara, antioksidativnih svojstava i antimikrobne aktivnosti tri uzorka meda (šumsko-livadski, bagremov i suncokretov) iz okoline Gruže i Požege (Republika Srbija). Utvrđeno je da su ispitivani fizičko-hemijski parametri u okviru vrednosti propisanih Pravilnikom i Codex Alimentarius standardom. U uzorku šumsko-livadskog meda nije detektovano prisustvo HMF, dok je sadržaj u ostalim uzorcima (1,09 i 1,79 mg HMFkg-1) bio značajno ispod vrednosti propisane regulativama (40 mg HMFkg-1). Šumsko-livadski med je pokazao najveću antioksidativnu aktivnost (35,2% - ABTS; 26,32% - DPPH) i najveći sadržaj ukupnih fenola (90,96±5,18 g GAE 100 g-1), dok je bagremov med pokazao najnižu antioksidativnu aktivnost (11,76% - ABTS; 7,28% - DPPH) i najmanji s...adržaj ukupnih fenola (15,75±0,66 g GAE 100 g-1). Najbolju antibakterijsku aktivnost pokazao je šumsko-livadski, zatim suncokretov, a najslabiju bagremov med.
Keywords:
honey / HMF / phenolics / antioxidant properties and antibacterial activity / med / fenoli / antioksidativna i antibakterijska svojstvaSource:
Acta Agriculturae Serbica, 2022, 27, 54, 115-120Publisher:
- Čačak : Univerzitet u Kragujevcu - Agronomski fakultet u Čačku
Funding / projects:
- Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia, institutional funding - 200088 (University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy, Čačak) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200088)
- Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia, institutional funding - 200215 (Fruit Research Institute, Čačak) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200215)
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Institution/Community
Institut za voćarstvoTY - JOUR AU - Đurović, Vesna AU - Mandić, Leka AU - Mijatović, Milica AU - Miletić, Nemanja AU - Radovanović, Mirjana AU - Mladenović, Jelena AU - Pešaković, Marijana AU - Đukić, Dragutin PY - 2022 UR - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/480 AB - Honey is a natural product which has high nutritional value. Also, it has health benefits, which is the reason for its been used for the prevention of diseases caused by oxidative stress for centuries in many countries. Honey has antibacterial and antioxidant properties, which are the result of the presence of enzymes and chemical and phytochemical components, where phenolic acids and flavonoids play a significant role. The aim of this study was to examine the physico-chemical parameters, antioxidant properties and antimicrobial activity of forest-meadow, acacia and sunflower honey from the Gruža and Požega areas (Republic of Serbia). The tested physico-chemical parameters were found to be within the values prescribed by the Legislation and the Codex Alimentarius Standard. The presence of HMF was not detected in the sample of forest-meadow honey, while the content in other samples (1.09 and 1.79 mg HMF kg-1) was significantly below the value laid down by regulations (40 mg HMF kg-1). Forest-meadow honey had the highest antioxidant activity (35.2%, 26.32%-ABTS and DPPH method, respectively) and the highest content of total phenolics (90.96±5.18 g GAE 100 g-1), while acacia honey exhibited the lowest values for antioxidant activity (11.76%-ABTS; 7.28%-DPPH) and total phenolics (15.75±0,66 g GAE 100 g-1). Forest-meadow honey showed the best antibacterial activity, followed by sunflower and acacia honey. AB - Med ima antibakterijska i antioksidativna svojstva koja su posledica prisustva enzima, hemijskih i fitohemijskih komponenti, pri čemu fenolne kiseline i flavonoidi imaju najvažniju ulogu. Cilj istraživanja bio je ispitivanje nekih fizičko-hemijskih parametara, antioksidativnih svojstava i antimikrobne aktivnosti tri uzorka meda (šumsko-livadski, bagremov i suncokretov) iz okoline Gruže i Požege (Republika Srbija). Utvrđeno je da su ispitivani fizičko-hemijski parametri u okviru vrednosti propisanih Pravilnikom i Codex Alimentarius standardom. U uzorku šumsko-livadskog meda nije detektovano prisustvo HMF, dok je sadržaj u ostalim uzorcima (1,09 i 1,79 mg HMFkg-1) bio značajno ispod vrednosti propisane regulativama (40 mg HMFkg-1). Šumsko-livadski med je pokazao najveću antioksidativnu aktivnost (35,2% - ABTS; 26,32% - DPPH) i najveći sadržaj ukupnih fenola (90,96±5,18 g GAE 100 g-1), dok je bagremov med pokazao najnižu antioksidativnu aktivnost (11,76% - ABTS; 7,28% - DPPH) i najmanji sadržaj ukupnih fenola (15,75±0,66 g GAE 100 g-1). Najbolju antibakterijsku aktivnost pokazao je šumsko-livadski, zatim suncokretov, a najslabiju bagremov med. PB - Čačak : Univerzitet u Kragujevcu - Agronomski fakultet u Čačku T2 - Acta Agriculturae Serbica T1 - Comparative analysis of antibacterial and antioxidant activity of three different types of honey EP - 120 IS - 54 SP - 115 VL - 27 DO - 10.5937/AASer2254115D UR - conv_1276 ER -
@article{ author = "Đurović, Vesna and Mandić, Leka and Mijatović, Milica and Miletić, Nemanja and Radovanović, Mirjana and Mladenović, Jelena and Pešaković, Marijana and Đukić, Dragutin", year = "2022", abstract = "Honey is a natural product which has high nutritional value. Also, it has health benefits, which is the reason for its been used for the prevention of diseases caused by oxidative stress for centuries in many countries. Honey has antibacterial and antioxidant properties, which are the result of the presence of enzymes and chemical and phytochemical components, where phenolic acids and flavonoids play a significant role. The aim of this study was to examine the physico-chemical parameters, antioxidant properties and antimicrobial activity of forest-meadow, acacia and sunflower honey from the Gruža and Požega areas (Republic of Serbia). The tested physico-chemical parameters were found to be within the values prescribed by the Legislation and the Codex Alimentarius Standard. The presence of HMF was not detected in the sample of forest-meadow honey, while the content in other samples (1.09 and 1.79 mg HMF kg-1) was significantly below the value laid down by regulations (40 mg HMF kg-1). Forest-meadow honey had the highest antioxidant activity (35.2%, 26.32%-ABTS and DPPH method, respectively) and the highest content of total phenolics (90.96±5.18 g GAE 100 g-1), while acacia honey exhibited the lowest values for antioxidant activity (11.76%-ABTS; 7.28%-DPPH) and total phenolics (15.75±0,66 g GAE 100 g-1). Forest-meadow honey showed the best antibacterial activity, followed by sunflower and acacia honey., Med ima antibakterijska i antioksidativna svojstva koja su posledica prisustva enzima, hemijskih i fitohemijskih komponenti, pri čemu fenolne kiseline i flavonoidi imaju najvažniju ulogu. Cilj istraživanja bio je ispitivanje nekih fizičko-hemijskih parametara, antioksidativnih svojstava i antimikrobne aktivnosti tri uzorka meda (šumsko-livadski, bagremov i suncokretov) iz okoline Gruže i Požege (Republika Srbija). Utvrđeno je da su ispitivani fizičko-hemijski parametri u okviru vrednosti propisanih Pravilnikom i Codex Alimentarius standardom. U uzorku šumsko-livadskog meda nije detektovano prisustvo HMF, dok je sadržaj u ostalim uzorcima (1,09 i 1,79 mg HMFkg-1) bio značajno ispod vrednosti propisane regulativama (40 mg HMFkg-1). Šumsko-livadski med je pokazao najveću antioksidativnu aktivnost (35,2% - ABTS; 26,32% - DPPH) i najveći sadržaj ukupnih fenola (90,96±5,18 g GAE 100 g-1), dok je bagremov med pokazao najnižu antioksidativnu aktivnost (11,76% - ABTS; 7,28% - DPPH) i najmanji sadržaj ukupnih fenola (15,75±0,66 g GAE 100 g-1). Najbolju antibakterijsku aktivnost pokazao je šumsko-livadski, zatim suncokretov, a najslabiju bagremov med.", publisher = "Čačak : Univerzitet u Kragujevcu - Agronomski fakultet u Čačku", journal = "Acta Agriculturae Serbica", title = "Comparative analysis of antibacterial and antioxidant activity of three different types of honey", pages = "120-115", number = "54", volume = "27", doi = "10.5937/AASer2254115D", url = "conv_1276" }
Đurović, V., Mandić, L., Mijatović, M., Miletić, N., Radovanović, M., Mladenović, J., Pešaković, M.,& Đukić, D.. (2022). Comparative analysis of antibacterial and antioxidant activity of three different types of honey. in Acta Agriculturae Serbica Čačak : Univerzitet u Kragujevcu - Agronomski fakultet u Čačku., 27(54), 115-120. https://doi.org/10.5937/AASer2254115D conv_1276
Đurović V, Mandić L, Mijatović M, Miletić N, Radovanović M, Mladenović J, Pešaković M, Đukić D. Comparative analysis of antibacterial and antioxidant activity of three different types of honey. in Acta Agriculturae Serbica. 2022;27(54):115-120. doi:10.5937/AASer2254115D conv_1276 .
Đurović, Vesna, Mandić, Leka, Mijatović, Milica, Miletić, Nemanja, Radovanović, Mirjana, Mladenović, Jelena, Pešaković, Marijana, Đukić, Dragutin, "Comparative analysis of antibacterial and antioxidant activity of three different types of honey" in Acta Agriculturae Serbica, 27, no. 54 (2022):115-120, https://doi.org/10.5937/AASer2254115D ., conv_1276 .