TY  - JOUR
AU  - Marić, Slađana
AU  - Radičević, Sanja
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
AU  - Glišić, Ivana
AU  - Đorđević, Milena
AU  - Banović Đeri, Bojana
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://doi.org/10.18485/pomology.2023.57.217_218.2
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/841
AB  - Identification of the S-genotypes in landraces is a crucial step in the molecular characterization of Serbian autochthonous sweet cherry germplasm. It is also of enormous significance for breeders and growers, as this fruit species exhibits a gametophytic self-incompatibility, controlled by the multi-allelic two genes of the S-locus. The aim of this study was to summarize known information and reveal new data on the S-alleles in 23 sweet cherry landraces originating in the Republic of Serbia. The use of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with consensus primers for the second intron of S-RNase, primers specific for S-RNase and certain SFB alleles, along with DNA fragment analysis using fluorescently labelled forward primers to amplify both the S-RNase first intron and the SFB intron, revealed 10 alleles (S1 to S6, S9, S12, S13 and S22) that generated the following 13 S-genotypes: S1S2 (one landrace), S1S4 (one landrace), S1S5 (one landrace), S2S3 (four landraces), S3S4 (two landraces), S3S5 (two landraces), S3S6 (three landraces), S3S9 (two landraces), S3S12 (two landraces), S4S5 (one landrace), S4S13 (one landrace), S5S22 (one landrace) and S6S9 (two landraces). The most frequent S-allele and S-genotype in this sweet cherry material were S3 and S2S3, with occurrence frequencies of 32.6% and 17.4%, respectively. Based on the obtained results, the sweet cherry landraces were assigned to 12 incompatibility groups and one group of universal donors (ʻ0ʼ). These results provide important information about their cross-compatibility and the diversity of the S-locus in Serbian sweet cherry germplasm.
AB  - Trešnja (Prunus avium L.) je samobesplodna vrsta voćaka, čija je auto-inkompatibilnost gametofitnog tipa, regulisana ekspresijom dva gena S-lokusa odgovornih za sintezu proteina S-RNaze i SFB, odnosno ženske i muške komponente specifičnosti prepoznavanja sopstvenog i nesopstvenog polena. Stoga je ekspresija gena S-lokusa od esencijalnog značaja za regulisanje genetičke kompatibilnosti sorti trešnje, koje su međusobno inkompatibilne ukoliko su istog S-haplotipa. Za trešnju je karakteristično da postoji određeni broj samooplodnih sorti koje mogu zametati plodove pri oprašivanju sopstvenim polenom i istovremeno, zahvaljujući mutaciji u SFB genu, predstavljaju univerzalne oprašivače za ostale sorte. Nа оsnоvu S-gеnоtipа, sоrtе trеšnjе su klasifikovane u do sada poznate 63 grupe inkompatibilnosti (оznаčеnе оd I dо LXIII), kao i grupu sаmооplоdnih sоrti i grupu „0”, kојој pripаdајu sоrtе rеtkоg S-gеnоtipа kојi im оmоgućаvа dа budu pоtеnciјаlnо dоbri оprаšivаči sоrtаmа drugih grupа. Identifikacija S-genotipova kod autohtonih genotipova trešnje je ključan korak u molekularnoj karakterizaciji materijala kolekcionisanog na prostoru Republike Srbije, i od ogromnog je značaja kako za oplemenjivače, tako i za proizvođače zainteresovane za proizvodnju kvalitetnih genotipova adaptiranih na određene agro-ekološke uslove. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je da sažme poznate informacije i otkrije nove podatke o S-alelima kod 23 autohtona, odnosno gеnоtipa trešnje nеpоznаtоg pоrеklа gajenih na različitim lokalitetima centralne Srbije. Genomska DNK ispitivanih genotipova trešnje je izolovana iz uzoraka mladog lista, primenom modifikovane CTAB mini prep metode. Upotreba lančane reakcije polimeraze (PCR) sa konsenzus prajmerima za drugi intron S-RNaze, prajmerima specifičnim za S-RNazu i određene alele SFB gena, zajedno sa DNK fragment analizom sa fluorescentno obeleženim prajmerima za amplifikaciju prvog introna S-RNaze i SFB introna, otkrila je 10 alela (S1 do S6, S9, S12, S13 i S22) koji su generisali 13 S-genotipova: S1S2 (jedan genotip), S1S4 (jedan genotip), S1S5 (jedan genotip), S2S3 (četiri genotipa), S3S4 (dva genotipa), S3S5 (dva genotipa), S3S6 (tri genotipa), S3S9 (dva genotipa), S3S12 (dva genotipa), S4S5 (jedan genotip), S4S13 (jedan genotip), S5S22 (jedan genotip) i S6S9 (dva genotipa). U ispitivanom autohtonom materijalu ustanovljeno je da je S3 najzastupljeniji alel, sa frekvencijom od 32,6%, dok je S2S3 najčešći S-genotip, sa učestalošću od 17,4%. Na osnovu dobijenih rezultata, autohtoni genotipovi trešnje su svrstani u 12 grupa inkompatibilnosti i grupu univerzalnih donora („0”). Rezultati ovog rada pružaju važne informacije o njihovoj međusobnoj kompatibilnosti i diverzitetu S-lokusa kod genotipova trešnje decenijama gajenih na prostoru naše zemlje.
PB  - Čačak : Naučno voćarsko društvo Srbije
T2  - Voćarstvo
T1  - An overview of S-genotype diversity in sweet cherry landraces grown in the central region of the Republic of Serbia
T1  - Diverzitet S-genotipa autohtonog materijala trešnje gajene na prostoru centralne Srbije
EP  - 103
IS  - 217-218
SP  - 93
VL  - 57
DO  - 10.18485/pomology.2023.57.217_218.2
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Marić, Slađana and Radičević, Sanja and Milošević, Nebojša and Glišić, Ivana and Đorđević, Milena and Banović Đeri, Bojana",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Identification of the S-genotypes in landraces is a crucial step in the molecular characterization of Serbian autochthonous sweet cherry germplasm. It is also of enormous significance for breeders and growers, as this fruit species exhibits a gametophytic self-incompatibility, controlled by the multi-allelic two genes of the S-locus. The aim of this study was to summarize known information and reveal new data on the S-alleles in 23 sweet cherry landraces originating in the Republic of Serbia. The use of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with consensus primers for the second intron of S-RNase, primers specific for S-RNase and certain SFB alleles, along with DNA fragment analysis using fluorescently labelled forward primers to amplify both the S-RNase first intron and the SFB intron, revealed 10 alleles (S1 to S6, S9, S12, S13 and S22) that generated the following 13 S-genotypes: S1S2 (one landrace), S1S4 (one landrace), S1S5 (one landrace), S2S3 (four landraces), S3S4 (two landraces), S3S5 (two landraces), S3S6 (three landraces), S3S9 (two landraces), S3S12 (two landraces), S4S5 (one landrace), S4S13 (one landrace), S5S22 (one landrace) and S6S9 (two landraces). The most frequent S-allele and S-genotype in this sweet cherry material were S3 and S2S3, with occurrence frequencies of 32.6% and 17.4%, respectively. Based on the obtained results, the sweet cherry landraces were assigned to 12 incompatibility groups and one group of universal donors (ʻ0ʼ). These results provide important information about their cross-compatibility and the diversity of the S-locus in Serbian sweet cherry germplasm., Trešnja (Prunus avium L.) je samobesplodna vrsta voćaka, čija je auto-inkompatibilnost gametofitnog tipa, regulisana ekspresijom dva gena S-lokusa odgovornih za sintezu proteina S-RNaze i SFB, odnosno ženske i muške komponente specifičnosti prepoznavanja sopstvenog i nesopstvenog polena. Stoga je ekspresija gena S-lokusa od esencijalnog značaja za regulisanje genetičke kompatibilnosti sorti trešnje, koje su međusobno inkompatibilne ukoliko su istog S-haplotipa. Za trešnju je karakteristično da postoji određeni broj samooplodnih sorti koje mogu zametati plodove pri oprašivanju sopstvenim polenom i istovremeno, zahvaljujući mutaciji u SFB genu, predstavljaju univerzalne oprašivače za ostale sorte. Nа оsnоvu S-gеnоtipа, sоrtе trеšnjе su klasifikovane u do sada poznate 63 grupe inkompatibilnosti (оznаčеnе оd I dо LXIII), kao i grupu sаmооplоdnih sоrti i grupu „0”, kојој pripаdајu sоrtе rеtkоg S-gеnоtipа kојi im оmоgućаvа dа budu pоtеnciјаlnо dоbri оprаšivаči sоrtаmа drugih grupа. Identifikacija S-genotipova kod autohtonih genotipova trešnje je ključan korak u molekularnoj karakterizaciji materijala kolekcionisanog na prostoru Republike Srbije, i od ogromnog je značaja kako za oplemenjivače, tako i za proizvođače zainteresovane za proizvodnju kvalitetnih genotipova adaptiranih na određene agro-ekološke uslove. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je da sažme poznate informacije i otkrije nove podatke o S-alelima kod 23 autohtona, odnosno gеnоtipa trešnje nеpоznаtоg pоrеklа gajenih na različitim lokalitetima centralne Srbije. Genomska DNK ispitivanih genotipova trešnje je izolovana iz uzoraka mladog lista, primenom modifikovane CTAB mini prep metode. Upotreba lančane reakcije polimeraze (PCR) sa konsenzus prajmerima za drugi intron S-RNaze, prajmerima specifičnim za S-RNazu i određene alele SFB gena, zajedno sa DNK fragment analizom sa fluorescentno obeleženim prajmerima za amplifikaciju prvog introna S-RNaze i SFB introna, otkrila je 10 alela (S1 do S6, S9, S12, S13 i S22) koji su generisali 13 S-genotipova: S1S2 (jedan genotip), S1S4 (jedan genotip), S1S5 (jedan genotip), S2S3 (četiri genotipa), S3S4 (dva genotipa), S3S5 (dva genotipa), S3S6 (tri genotipa), S3S9 (dva genotipa), S3S12 (dva genotipa), S4S5 (jedan genotip), S4S13 (jedan genotip), S5S22 (jedan genotip) i S6S9 (dva genotipa). U ispitivanom autohtonom materijalu ustanovljeno je da je S3 najzastupljeniji alel, sa frekvencijom od 32,6%, dok je S2S3 najčešći S-genotip, sa učestalošću od 17,4%. Na osnovu dobijenih rezultata, autohtoni genotipovi trešnje su svrstani u 12 grupa inkompatibilnosti i grupu univerzalnih donora („0”). Rezultati ovog rada pružaju važne informacije o njihovoj međusobnoj kompatibilnosti i diverzitetu S-lokusa kod genotipova trešnje decenijama gajenih na prostoru naše zemlje.",
publisher = "Čačak : Naučno voćarsko društvo Srbije",
journal = "Voćarstvo",
title = "An overview of S-genotype diversity in sweet cherry landraces grown in the central region of the Republic of Serbia, Diverzitet S-genotipa autohtonog materijala trešnje gajene na prostoru centralne Srbije",
pages = "103-93",
number = "217-218",
volume = "57",
doi = "10.18485/pomology.2023.57.217_218.2"
}

Marić, S., Radičević, S., Milošević, N., Glišić, I., Đorđević, M.,& Banović Đeri, B.. (2023). An overview of S-genotype diversity in sweet cherry landraces grown in the central region of the Republic of Serbia. in Voćarstvo
Čačak : Naučno voćarsko društvo Srbije., 57(217-218), 93-103.
https://doi.org/10.18485/pomology.2023.57.217_218.2

Marić S, Radičević S, Milošević N, Glišić I, Đorđević M, Banović Đeri B. An overview of S-genotype diversity in sweet cherry landraces grown in the central region of the Republic of Serbia. in Voćarstvo. 2023;57(217-218):93-103.
doi:10.18485/pomology.2023.57.217_218.2 .

Marić, Slađana, Radičević, Sanja, Milošević, Nebojša, Glišić, Ivana, Đorđević, Milena, Banović Đeri, Bojana, "An overview of S-genotype diversity in sweet cherry landraces grown in the central region of the Republic of Serbia" in Voćarstvo, 57, no. 217-218 (2023):93-103,
https://doi.org/10.18485/pomology.2023.57.217_218.2 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jovanović, Mirjana
AU  - Milošević, Tomo
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
AU  - Ercisli, Sezai
AU  - Glišić, Ivan
AU  - Paunović, Gorica
AU  - Ilić, Radmila
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/492
AB  - During two consecutive years (2014 and 2015) we investigated tree vigour, productivity, and the main physicochemical attributes of Carmen, Kieffer, Santa Maria, and Williams pears grafted on quince BA.29. Results showed that trunk cross-sectional area (TCSA), yield per tree (Y), yield efficiency (YE), and number of fruits per tree (NFT) were significantly affected by cultivar and years, whereas the interaction of cultivar x year influenced only Y and YE. Carmen and Kieffer had the largest trees and Williams the smallest. Santa Maria and Williams had the best productivity attributes (Y, YE, and NFT). In 2015, TCSA and Y were better, whereas YE was higher in 2014. Kieffer had superior fruit weight, fruit width, and surface area, whereas Carmen had the highest fruit length and flesh firmness. Year-by-year variations of physical properties were not significant, with the exception of length/diameter (L/D) ratio and flesh firmness, whereas the interaction of cultivar x year significantly influenced fruit physical properties, except for L/D ratio. Soluble solids content was not influenced by cultivar, year, or their interaction. Titratable acidity and maturity index were highest in fruits of Santa Maria and lowest in Carmen and Kieffer, respectively. Mean acidity content was higher in 2015, whereas maturity index was higher in 2014. The interaction of cultivar x year affected only acidity content. Significant correlations were found among some pear tree, yield, and fruit quality properties. Principal components analysis showed that there are large variations among varieties in terms of agronomic and fruit quality attributes. It can be said that in terms of positive traits of the tree, productivity, and fruit, Williams and Santa Maria can be singled out, while Carmen and, especially, Kieffer are recommended for growing on a small scale in similar conditions.
PB  - Springer, New York
T2  - Erwerbs-Obstbau
T1  - Tree growth, productivity, and fruit quality attributes of pear grown under a high-density planting system on heavy soil. A case study
EP  - 34
IS  - 1
SP  - 25
VL  - 65
DO  - 10.1007/s10341-022-00671-0
UR  - conv_1639
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Jovanović, Mirjana and Milošević, Tomo and Milošević, Nebojša and Ercisli, Sezai and Glišić, Ivan and Paunović, Gorica and Ilić, Radmila",
year = "2023",
abstract = "During two consecutive years (2014 and 2015) we investigated tree vigour, productivity, and the main physicochemical attributes of Carmen, Kieffer, Santa Maria, and Williams pears grafted on quince BA.29. Results showed that trunk cross-sectional area (TCSA), yield per tree (Y), yield efficiency (YE), and number of fruits per tree (NFT) were significantly affected by cultivar and years, whereas the interaction of cultivar x year influenced only Y and YE. Carmen and Kieffer had the largest trees and Williams the smallest. Santa Maria and Williams had the best productivity attributes (Y, YE, and NFT). In 2015, TCSA and Y were better, whereas YE was higher in 2014. Kieffer had superior fruit weight, fruit width, and surface area, whereas Carmen had the highest fruit length and flesh firmness. Year-by-year variations of physical properties were not significant, with the exception of length/diameter (L/D) ratio and flesh firmness, whereas the interaction of cultivar x year significantly influenced fruit physical properties, except for L/D ratio. Soluble solids content was not influenced by cultivar, year, or their interaction. Titratable acidity and maturity index were highest in fruits of Santa Maria and lowest in Carmen and Kieffer, respectively. Mean acidity content was higher in 2015, whereas maturity index was higher in 2014. The interaction of cultivar x year affected only acidity content. Significant correlations were found among some pear tree, yield, and fruit quality properties. Principal components analysis showed that there are large variations among varieties in terms of agronomic and fruit quality attributes. It can be said that in terms of positive traits of the tree, productivity, and fruit, Williams and Santa Maria can be singled out, while Carmen and, especially, Kieffer are recommended for growing on a small scale in similar conditions.",
publisher = "Springer, New York",
journal = "Erwerbs-Obstbau",
title = "Tree growth, productivity, and fruit quality attributes of pear grown under a high-density planting system on heavy soil. A case study",
pages = "34-25",
number = "1",
volume = "65",
doi = "10.1007/s10341-022-00671-0",
url = "conv_1639"
}

Jovanović, M., Milošević, T., Milošević, N., Ercisli, S., Glišić, I., Paunović, G.,& Ilić, R.. (2023). Tree growth, productivity, and fruit quality attributes of pear grown under a high-density planting system on heavy soil. A case study. in Erwerbs-Obstbau
Springer, New York., 65(1), 25-34.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10341-022-00671-0
conv_1639

Jovanović M, Milošević T, Milošević N, Ercisli S, Glišić I, Paunović G, Ilić R. Tree growth, productivity, and fruit quality attributes of pear grown under a high-density planting system on heavy soil. A case study. in Erwerbs-Obstbau. 2023;65(1):25-34.
doi:10.1007/s10341-022-00671-0
conv_1639 .

Jovanović, Mirjana, Milošević, Tomo, Milošević, Nebojša, Ercisli, Sezai, Glišić, Ivan, Paunović, Gorica, Ilić, Radmila, "Tree growth, productivity, and fruit quality attributes of pear grown under a high-density planting system on heavy soil. A case study" in Erwerbs-Obstbau, 65, no. 1 (2023):25-34,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10341-022-00671-0 .,
conv_1639 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Glišić, Ivana
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
AU  - Tomić, Jelena
AU  - Milinković, Mira
AU  - Đorđević, Milena
AU  - Marić, Slađana
AU  - Radičević, Sanja
AU  - Popović, Branko
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://www.casopisnvd.rs/pdf-dow/56_215-216/Journal_of_Pomology_56_215-216-1.pdf
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/807
AB  - During the 2020 and 2021, the flowering phenophase and the most important characteristics of trees and fruits from fourteen in situ collected autochthonous plum genotypes grown in the area of western Serbia were investigated. The obtained results revealed that none of the collected genotypes showed low vigour, while the suckering tendency varied from low to extremely high, and yielding efficiency ranged from intermediate to good. All investigated genotypes were characterized with long blooming period with genotypes ʽŠ-GMNe/1ʼ and ʽŠ-UžK/5ʼ standing out for their very late onset of flowering. The tested genotypes had oval to elliptical fruit shape, small stone and medium flesh percentage. In terms of fruit size, the most of genotypes belonged to the small fruit group, a few were categorized as medium-sized fruit and only one genotype (ʽŠ-KrGP/2ʼ) fell into the large fruit category. Regarding the content of soluble solids, all tested genotypes showed good fruit quality. However, the genotype ʽŠ-ČaB/1ʼ stood out for having the highest levels of soluble solids, total and invert sugars indicating its distinct chemical composition.
AB  - Republika Srbija obiluje autohtonim sortama i populacijama domaće šljive koje su nastale kao rezultat dugotrajne selekcije od strane čoveka, kao i od strane edafskih, klimatskih i geomorfoloških uslova karakterističnih za područje u kom su nastale. One predstavljaju ogromno nacionalno bogatstvo i prirodni resurs koji nije u dovoljnoj meri istražen, a samim tim ni upotrebljen u adekvatne svrhe. Čak šta više, sve je prisutniji trend gubitka genetičkih resursa uzrokovan prenamenom zemljišta i uvođenjem u proizvodnju novijih sorti visoke rodnosti. Rad na kolekcionisanju i proučavanju autohtonih genotipova šljive sa ciljem njihovog korišćenja u oplemenjivačkim programima i uvođenja u proizvodnju sprovodi se u Institutu za voćarstvo, Čačak od njegovog osnivanja do danas. U ovom radu su prikazani rezultati proučavanja najznačajnijih osobina stabla i ploda 14 autohtonih genotipova šljive nepoznatog porekla koji su, kao pojedinačna stabla gajena na sopstvenom korenu, in situ kolekcionisani na teritoriji Zapadne Srbije. Nazivi kolekcionisanih genotipova su formirani na osnovu geografskih odrednica (grad, opština i selo) i brojeva koji su dodeljeni prema redosledu sazrevanja. Najznačajnije osobine stabla (bujnost, tendencija ka davanju izdanaka i koeficijent rodnosti ispitani su prema metodologiji navedenoj u međunarodno priznatom deskriptoru (Descriptor List for Plum and Allied Species, IBPGR), dok su fenološke (početak i kraj cvetanja) i pomološke osobine (masa ploda i koštice, randman ploda, dimenzije i indeks oblika ploda, sadržaj rastvorljive suve materije, ukupnih i invertnih šećera, sadržaj saharoze, ukupne kiseline i pH soka ploda) ispitane korišćenjem standardnih metoda. Dobijeni rezultati su pokazali da u kolekcionisanom materijalu nema genotipova koji se odlikuju umanjenom bujnošću, dok je sklonost ka davanju izdanaka varirala od male do veoma velike. Proučavani genotipovi su tokom perioda ispitivanja (2020/21) postigli osrednju do dobru rodnost. Svi proučavani genotipovi šljive su se odlikovali dugim cvetanjem, a kod genotipova ʽŠ-GMNe/1ʼ i ʽŠ-UžK/5ʼ je uočen veoma kasni početak cvetanja. Većina kolekcionisanih genotipova se odlikovala eliptičnim oblikom ploda, sitnom košticom i srednjim randamanom ploda. Grupa genotipova sitnog ploda je bila najbrojnija, dok se nekoliko genotipova odlikovalo srednje krupnim plodom, a samo jedan genotip (ʽŠ-KrGP/2ʼ) krupnim plodom. Rezultati koji se odnose na sadržaj rastvorljive suve materije u plodu ukazuju na to da su se svi kolekcionisani genotipovi odlikovali dobrim kvalitetom ploda. U ovom pogledu prednjači genotip ʽŠ-ČaB/1ʼ u čijim plodovima je utvrđen najviši sadržaj rastvorljive suve materije, ukupnih i invertnih šećera.
PB  - Čačak : Naučno voćarsko društvo Srbije
T2  - Voćarstvo
T1  - Biological and pomological characteristics of autochthonous plum cultivars collected in western Serbia
T1  - Biološko-pomološke osobine autohtonih sorti šljive kolekcionisanih na prostoru zapadne Srbije
EP  - 16
IS  - 215-216
SP  - 7
VL  - 57
DO  - 10.18485/pomology.2023.57.215_216.1
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Glišić, Ivana and Milošević, Nebojša and Tomić, Jelena and Milinković, Mira and Đorđević, Milena and Marić, Slađana and Radičević, Sanja and Popović, Branko",
year = "2023",
abstract = "During the 2020 and 2021, the flowering phenophase and the most important characteristics of trees and fruits from fourteen in situ collected autochthonous plum genotypes grown in the area of western Serbia were investigated. The obtained results revealed that none of the collected genotypes showed low vigour, while the suckering tendency varied from low to extremely high, and yielding efficiency ranged from intermediate to good. All investigated genotypes were characterized with long blooming period with genotypes ʽŠ-GMNe/1ʼ and ʽŠ-UžK/5ʼ standing out for their very late onset of flowering. The tested genotypes had oval to elliptical fruit shape, small stone and medium flesh percentage. In terms of fruit size, the most of genotypes belonged to the small fruit group, a few were categorized as medium-sized fruit and only one genotype (ʽŠ-KrGP/2ʼ) fell into the large fruit category. Regarding the content of soluble solids, all tested genotypes showed good fruit quality. However, the genotype ʽŠ-ČaB/1ʼ stood out for having the highest levels of soluble solids, total and invert sugars indicating its distinct chemical composition., Republika Srbija obiluje autohtonim sortama i populacijama domaće šljive koje su nastale kao rezultat dugotrajne selekcije od strane čoveka, kao i od strane edafskih, klimatskih i geomorfoloških uslova karakterističnih za područje u kom su nastale. One predstavljaju ogromno nacionalno bogatstvo i prirodni resurs koji nije u dovoljnoj meri istražen, a samim tim ni upotrebljen u adekvatne svrhe. Čak šta više, sve je prisutniji trend gubitka genetičkih resursa uzrokovan prenamenom zemljišta i uvođenjem u proizvodnju novijih sorti visoke rodnosti. Rad na kolekcionisanju i proučavanju autohtonih genotipova šljive sa ciljem njihovog korišćenja u oplemenjivačkim programima i uvođenja u proizvodnju sprovodi se u Institutu za voćarstvo, Čačak od njegovog osnivanja do danas. U ovom radu su prikazani rezultati proučavanja najznačajnijih osobina stabla i ploda 14 autohtonih genotipova šljive nepoznatog porekla koji su, kao pojedinačna stabla gajena na sopstvenom korenu, in situ kolekcionisani na teritoriji Zapadne Srbije. Nazivi kolekcionisanih genotipova su formirani na osnovu geografskih odrednica (grad, opština i selo) i brojeva koji su dodeljeni prema redosledu sazrevanja. Najznačajnije osobine stabla (bujnost, tendencija ka davanju izdanaka i koeficijent rodnosti ispitani su prema metodologiji navedenoj u međunarodno priznatom deskriptoru (Descriptor List for Plum and Allied Species, IBPGR), dok su fenološke (početak i kraj cvetanja) i pomološke osobine (masa ploda i koštice, randman ploda, dimenzije i indeks oblika ploda, sadržaj rastvorljive suve materije, ukupnih i invertnih šećera, sadržaj saharoze, ukupne kiseline i pH soka ploda) ispitane korišćenjem standardnih metoda. Dobijeni rezultati su pokazali da u kolekcionisanom materijalu nema genotipova koji se odlikuju umanjenom bujnošću, dok je sklonost ka davanju izdanaka varirala od male do veoma velike. Proučavani genotipovi su tokom perioda ispitivanja (2020/21) postigli osrednju do dobru rodnost. Svi proučavani genotipovi šljive su se odlikovali dugim cvetanjem, a kod genotipova ʽŠ-GMNe/1ʼ i ʽŠ-UžK/5ʼ je uočen veoma kasni početak cvetanja. Većina kolekcionisanih genotipova se odlikovala eliptičnim oblikom ploda, sitnom košticom i srednjim randamanom ploda. Grupa genotipova sitnog ploda je bila najbrojnija, dok se nekoliko genotipova odlikovalo srednje krupnim plodom, a samo jedan genotip (ʽŠ-KrGP/2ʼ) krupnim plodom. Rezultati koji se odnose na sadržaj rastvorljive suve materije u plodu ukazuju na to da su se svi kolekcionisani genotipovi odlikovali dobrim kvalitetom ploda. U ovom pogledu prednjači genotip ʽŠ-ČaB/1ʼ u čijim plodovima je utvrđen najviši sadržaj rastvorljive suve materije, ukupnih i invertnih šećera.",
publisher = "Čačak : Naučno voćarsko društvo Srbije",
journal = "Voćarstvo",
title = "Biological and pomological characteristics of autochthonous plum cultivars collected in western Serbia, Biološko-pomološke osobine autohtonih sorti šljive kolekcionisanih na prostoru zapadne Srbije",
pages = "16-7",
number = "215-216",
volume = "57",
doi = "10.18485/pomology.2023.57.215_216.1"
}

Glišić, I., Milošević, N., Tomić, J., Milinković, M., Đorđević, M., Marić, S., Radičević, S.,& Popović, B.. (2023). Biological and pomological characteristics of autochthonous plum cultivars collected in western Serbia. in Voćarstvo
Čačak : Naučno voćarsko društvo Srbije., 57(215-216), 7-16.
https://doi.org/10.18485/pomology.2023.57.215_216.1

Glišić I, Milošević N, Tomić J, Milinković M, Đorđević M, Marić S, Radičević S, Popović B. Biological and pomological characteristics of autochthonous plum cultivars collected in western Serbia. in Voćarstvo. 2023;57(215-216):7-16.
doi:10.18485/pomology.2023.57.215_216.1 .

Glišić, Ivana, Milošević, Nebojša, Tomić, Jelena, Milinković, Mira, Đorđević, Milena, Marić, Slađana, Radičević, Sanja, Popović, Branko, "Biological and pomological characteristics of autochthonous plum cultivars collected in western Serbia" in Voćarstvo, 57, no. 215-216 (2023):7-16,
https://doi.org/10.18485/pomology.2023.57.215_216.1 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Đorđević, Milena
AU  - Vujović, Tatjana
AU  - Cerović, Radosav
AU  - Glišić, Ivana
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
AU  - Marić, Slađana
AU  - Radičević, Sanja
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://www.casopisnvd.rs/pojedinacni-brojevi/56_215-216
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/764
AB  - In this study performance in vitro of fresh and pollen stored for three months at different constant temperatures were investigated in three plum cultivars (ʻValerijaʼ, ʻČačanska Lepoticaʼ, ʻValjevkaʼ). Pollen were collected from the flowers in late balloon phase and after drying stored for three months at four different constant temperatures (+4 °C, ‒20 °C, ‒80 °C, ‒196 °C). Pollen tube length was examined as well as the nuclear presence in pollen tube and its migration. In vitro pollen tube length was tested after a 24-hour germination period after which the pollen tube was stained with Hoechst 33258 to observe the nuclear presence within it. The longest average pollen tube length in all tested cultivars were observed with fresh pollen. With the pollen stored at low temperatures the longer pollen tube was obtain compared to pollen stored at +4 °C. In all cultivars mature pollen grains were in binucleate stage contained vegetative nucleus (VN) and generative nucleus (GN). Although at each storage temperature a higher percentage of GN was achieved in pollen tubes compared to fresh ones, nevertheless, regular movement of nuclei, primarily VN than GN or sperm nucleus (SN), was found in the highest percentage in all tested cultivars.
AB  - U ovom radu su ispitane performanse in vitro svežeg i polena čuvanog na različitim konstantnim temperaturana tokom tri meseca kod tri sorte šljive (ʻValerijaʼ, ʻČačanska Lepoticaʼ, ʻValjevkaʼ). Polen je sakupljan iz cvetova koji su bili u kasnoj balon fazi i nakon sušenja čuvan na četiri konstantne temperature (+4 °C, ‒20 °C, ‒80 °C, ‒196 °C). Ispitana je dužina polenovih cevčica, prisustvo i migracija jedara u njima. Dužina polenovih cevčica je određivana nakon inkubacionog perioda od 24h a zatim bojenje sa Hoechst 33258 da bi se uočilo prisustvo jedara u njima. Prosečno najduže polenove cevčice kod svih ispitivanih sorti utvrđene su kod svežeg polena. Kod polena čuvanog na niskim temperaturama prosečna dužina polenovih cevčica je bila veća nego kod polena čuvanog na +4 °C. Polen svih sorti u zrelom stanju je dvojedaran, sadrži vegetativno i generativno jedro. Iako je kod svih sorti nakon perioda čuvanja polena, uočen veći procenat prisustva genetativnog jedra u polenovim cevčicama, raspored jedara je bio regularan, prvo vegetativno, potom generativno ili spermatično jedro.
PB  - Čačak : Naučno voćarsko društvo Srbije
T2  - Voćarstvo
T1  - Performance in vitro of fresh and stored plum (Prunus domestica L.) pollen
T1  - In vitro performanse svežeg i čuvanog polena šljive (Prunus domestica L.)
EP  - 35
IS  - 215-216
SP  - 27
VL  - 57
DO  - 10.18485/pomology.2023.57.215_216.3
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Đorđević, Milena and Vujović, Tatjana and Cerović, Radosav and Glišić, Ivana and Milošević, Nebojša and Marić, Slađana and Radičević, Sanja",
year = "2023",
abstract = "In this study performance in vitro of fresh and pollen stored for three months at different constant temperatures were investigated in three plum cultivars (ʻValerijaʼ, ʻČačanska Lepoticaʼ, ʻValjevkaʼ). Pollen were collected from the flowers in late balloon phase and after drying stored for three months at four different constant temperatures (+4 °C, ‒20 °C, ‒80 °C, ‒196 °C). Pollen tube length was examined as well as the nuclear presence in pollen tube and its migration. In vitro pollen tube length was tested after a 24-hour germination period after which the pollen tube was stained with Hoechst 33258 to observe the nuclear presence within it. The longest average pollen tube length in all tested cultivars were observed with fresh pollen. With the pollen stored at low temperatures the longer pollen tube was obtain compared to pollen stored at +4 °C. In all cultivars mature pollen grains were in binucleate stage contained vegetative nucleus (VN) and generative nucleus (GN). Although at each storage temperature a higher percentage of GN was achieved in pollen tubes compared to fresh ones, nevertheless, regular movement of nuclei, primarily VN than GN or sperm nucleus (SN), was found in the highest percentage in all tested cultivars., U ovom radu su ispitane performanse in vitro svežeg i polena čuvanog na različitim konstantnim temperaturana tokom tri meseca kod tri sorte šljive (ʻValerijaʼ, ʻČačanska Lepoticaʼ, ʻValjevkaʼ). Polen je sakupljan iz cvetova koji su bili u kasnoj balon fazi i nakon sušenja čuvan na četiri konstantne temperature (+4 °C, ‒20 °C, ‒80 °C, ‒196 °C). Ispitana je dužina polenovih cevčica, prisustvo i migracija jedara u njima. Dužina polenovih cevčica je određivana nakon inkubacionog perioda od 24h a zatim bojenje sa Hoechst 33258 da bi se uočilo prisustvo jedara u njima. Prosečno najduže polenove cevčice kod svih ispitivanih sorti utvrđene su kod svežeg polena. Kod polena čuvanog na niskim temperaturama prosečna dužina polenovih cevčica je bila veća nego kod polena čuvanog na +4 °C. Polen svih sorti u zrelom stanju je dvojedaran, sadrži vegetativno i generativno jedro. Iako je kod svih sorti nakon perioda čuvanja polena, uočen veći procenat prisustva genetativnog jedra u polenovim cevčicama, raspored jedara je bio regularan, prvo vegetativno, potom generativno ili spermatično jedro.",
publisher = "Čačak : Naučno voćarsko društvo Srbije",
journal = "Voćarstvo",
title = "Performance in vitro of fresh and stored plum (Prunus domestica L.) pollen, In vitro performanse svežeg i čuvanog polena šljive (Prunus domestica L.)",
pages = "35-27",
number = "215-216",
volume = "57",
doi = "10.18485/pomology.2023.57.215_216.3"
}

Đorđević, M., Vujović, T., Cerović, R., Glišić, I., Milošević, N., Marić, S.,& Radičević, S.. (2023). Performance in vitro of fresh and stored plum (Prunus domestica L.) pollen. in Voćarstvo
Čačak : Naučno voćarsko društvo Srbije., 57(215-216), 27-35.
https://doi.org/10.18485/pomology.2023.57.215_216.3

Đorđević M, Vujović T, Cerović R, Glišić I, Milošević N, Marić S, Radičević S. Performance in vitro of fresh and stored plum (Prunus domestica L.) pollen. in Voćarstvo. 2023;57(215-216):27-35.
doi:10.18485/pomology.2023.57.215_216.3 .

Đorđević, Milena, Vujović, Tatjana, Cerović, Radosav, Glišić, Ivana, Milošević, Nebojša, Marić, Slađana, Radičević, Sanja, "Performance in vitro of fresh and stored plum (Prunus domestica L.) pollen" in Voćarstvo, 57, no. 215-216 (2023):27-35,
https://doi.org/10.18485/pomology.2023.57.215_216.3 . .

TY  - PAT
AU  - Ogašanović, Dobrivoje
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
AU  - Đorđević, Milena
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/756
AB  - Nova sorta šljive Petra je priznata Rešenjem Ministarstva polјoprivrede, šumarstva i vodoprivrede Republike Srbije br. 320-04-00840/2011-11 od 03.04.2018. godine. Nastala je  planskom hibridizacijom, ukrštanjem sorti Stenlej (Stanley) i Opal. 
Stablo sorte Petra je srednje bujnosti sa krošnjom srednje gustine. Tolerantna je na virus šarke šljive (Plum Pox Virus). U uslovima prirodnog zaražavanja ispoljava veoma blage simptome karakteristične za prouzrokovače ekonomski najznačajnijih gljivičnih bolesti šljive. Sorte Petra cveta pozno, istovremeno sa sortom Stanley. Rano stupa u fazu pune rodnosti i ima veliki potencijal rodnosti. Plod je izduženo-ovalnog oblika. Prosečna masa ploda je 26 g, pokožica je tamnoplave boje sa obilnim pepeljkom. Mezokarp je tamnožute boje, čvrst, aromatičan i ukusan sa prosečno 21,50% rastvorljivih suvih materija. Plodovi se mogu koristiti za potrošnju u svežem stanju, kao i za različite vidove prerade. Vreme sazrevanja plodova je veoma kasno, u drugoj dekadi septembra.
AB  - The new plum cultivar "Petra" was named and released by the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, and Water Management of the Republic of Serbia (confirmation No. 320-04-00840/2011-11; April 3, 2018). It was developed through planned hybridization, by crossing the "Stanley" and "Opal" cultivars. The "Petra" plum tree is of medium vigor with a moderately dense canopy. It is tolerant to the sharka virus (Plum Pox Virus) and exhibits very mild symptoms characteristic of economically significant fungal diseases under natural infection conditions. "Petra" plum flowers late, at the same time as the "Stanley". It enters full fruit-bearing phase early and has high fruit-bearing potential. The fruit is elongated-oval in shape with an average weight of 26 g. The fruit skin is dark blue with abundant bloom. The mesocarp is dark yellow, firm, aromatic, and tasty, with an average of 21.50% soluble solids content. The fruits can be used for fresh consumption and various processing purposes. The fruit ripens very late, in the second decade of September.
PB  - Čačak : Institut za voćarstvo, Čačak
T1  - Petra : Sorte šljive (Prunus domestica L.)
ER  - 

@misc{
author = "Ogašanović, Dobrivoje and Milošević, Nebojša and Đorđević, Milena",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Nova sorta šljive Petra je priznata Rešenjem Ministarstva polјoprivrede, šumarstva i vodoprivrede Republike Srbije br. 320-04-00840/2011-11 od 03.04.2018. godine. Nastala je  planskom hibridizacijom, ukrštanjem sorti Stenlej (Stanley) i Opal. Stablo sorte Petra je srednje bujnosti sa krošnjom srednje gustine. Tolerantna je na virus šarke šljive (Plum Pox Virus). U uslovima prirodnog zaražavanja ispoljava veoma blage simptome karakteristične za prouzrokovače ekonomski najznačajnijih gljivičnih bolesti šljive. Sorte Petra cveta pozno, istovremeno sa sortom Stanley. Rano stupa u fazu pune rodnosti i ima veliki potencijal rodnosti. Plod je izduženo-ovalnog oblika. Prosečna masa ploda je 26 g, pokožica je tamnoplave boje sa obilnim pepeljkom. Mezokarp je tamnožute boje, čvrst, aromatičan i ukusan sa prosečno 21,50% rastvorljivih suvih materija. Plodovi se mogu koristiti za potrošnju u svežem stanju, kao i za različite vidove prerade. Vreme sazrevanja plodova je veoma kasno, u drugoj dekadi septembra., The new plum cultivar 'Petra' was named and released by the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, and Water Management of the Republic of Serbia (confirmation No. 320-04-00840/2011-11; April 3, 2018). It was developed through planned hybridization, by crossing the 'Stanley' and 'Opal' cultivars. The 'Petra' plum tree is of medium vigor with a moderately dense canopy. It is tolerant to the sharka virus (Plum Pox Virus) and exhibits very mild symptoms characteristic of economically significant fungal diseases under natural infection conditions. 'Petra' plum flowers late, at the same time as the 'Stanley'. It enters full fruit-bearing phase early and has high fruit-bearing potential. The fruit is elongated-oval in shape with an average weight of 26 g. The fruit skin is dark blue with abundant bloom. The mesocarp is dark yellow, firm, aromatic, and tasty, with an average of 21.50% soluble solids content. The fruits can be used for fresh consumption and various processing purposes. The fruit ripens very late, in the second decade of September.",
publisher = "Čačak : Institut za voćarstvo, Čačak",
title = "Petra : Sorte šljive (Prunus domestica L.)"
}

Ogašanović, D., Milošević, N.,& Đorđević, M.. (2023). Petra : Sorte šljive (Prunus domestica L.). 
Čačak : Institut za voćarstvo, Čačak..

Ogašanović D, Milošević N, Đorđević M. Petra : Sorte šljive (Prunus domestica L.). 2023;..

Ogašanović, Dobrivoje, Milošević, Nebojša, Đorđević, Milena, "Petra : Sorte šljive (Prunus domestica L.)" (2023).

Popović, B., Urošević, I., Mitrović, O., Leposavić, A., Jevremović, D., Glišić, I.,& Milošević, N.. (2023). Proizvodnja trosortnih šlјivovica vrhunskog kvaliteta sа оčuvаnim trаdiciоnаlnim kаrаktеristikаmа. in Tehničko rešenje prihvaćeno od strane Matični naučni odbor za biotehnologiju i poljoprivredu na 16. redovnoj sednici održanoj 25. aprila.

Popović B, Urošević I, Mitrović O, Leposavić A, Jevremović D, Glišić I, Milošević N. Proizvodnja trosortnih šlјivovica vrhunskog kvaliteta sа оčuvаnim trаdiciоnаlnim kаrаktеristikаmа. in Tehničko rešenje prihvaćeno od strane Matični naučni odbor za biotehnologiju i poljoprivredu na 16. redovnoj sednici održanoj 25. aprila. 2023;..

Popović, Branko, Urošević, Ivan, Mitrović, Olga, Leposavić, Aleksandar, Jevremović, Darko, Glišić, Ivana, Milošević, Nebojša, "Proizvodnja trosortnih šlјivovica vrhunskog kvaliteta sа оčuvаnim trаdiciоnаlnim kаrаktеristikаmа" in Tehničko rešenje prihvaćeno od strane Matični naučni odbor za biotehnologiju i poljoprivredu na 16. redovnoj sednici održanoj 25. aprila (2023).

TY  - CONF
AU  - Radičević, Sanja
AU  - Marić, Slađana
AU  - Cerović, Radosav
AU  - Đorđević, Milena
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
AU  - Glišić, Ivana
AU  - Lukić, Milan
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/772
AB  - Decades-long cherry breeding work at Fruit Research Institute, Čačak (FRI), implies the use as a main method planned hybridization within P. avium and P. cerasus. Combined with the selection from the natural populations, the method resulted in realization of two sweet cherry ('Asenova Rana' and 'Čarna') and five sour cherry cultivars ('Čačanski Rubin', 'Šumadinka', 'Sofija', 'Nevena' and 'Iskra'), three hybrids in the procedure of recognition, and numerous being intensively studied. Current sour cherry breeding work is based on the use of domestic genotypes, well adapted to the environmental conditions of the area (either obtained by planned hybridization or indigenous), and foreign genotypes – tolerant to diseases, with high cropping potential and good fruit quality. Different aspects of reproductive biology in cherries – flowering phenology, pollen tube growth in vitro and in vivo (pollen tube growth dynamics, pollen-pistil interactions in the style and ovary), cytoembryology (ovule development stage, viability of ovule and embryo sac, early embryogenesis), are among the main research activities at FRI. Within the past decade, the research on gametofitic self-incompatibility (GSI) in cherries has been advanced by identification of S-haplotypes in cultivars, landraces and hybrids using consensus, specific and dCAPS primers to reveal S-RNase and SFB functional/non-functional variants. Besides the GSI, other possible types of pollen-pistil interactions have also been considered, primarily in the context of temperature conditions during the flowering. Nowadays, within the CherrySeRB project whose FRI is the leading institution, characterization of the indigenous genotype potential for desirable reproductive properties and defining ʻgood reproductive behaviour cherry modelʼ that can face warmer temperature conditions during the flowering are in focus. The main CherrySeRB idea is connection of production challenges arising from climate change and the richness of Serbian and Balkan cherry germplasm that is still unused enough, which represents a novelty in breeding approach, applicable to other fruit species.
PB  - Zagreb : University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture
C3  - The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, 18 - 21 June 2023, Zagreb, Croatia
T1  - Breeding work and floral biology research in cherries at Fruit Research Institute, Cacak – achieved results and new perspectives
EP  - 13
SP  - 13
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Radičević, Sanja and Marić, Slađana and Cerović, Radosav and Đorđević, Milena and Milošević, Nebojša and Glišić, Ivana and Lukić, Milan",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Decades-long cherry breeding work at Fruit Research Institute, Čačak (FRI), implies the use as a main method planned hybridization within P. avium and P. cerasus. Combined with the selection from the natural populations, the method resulted in realization of two sweet cherry ('Asenova Rana' and 'Čarna') and five sour cherry cultivars ('Čačanski Rubin', 'Šumadinka', 'Sofija', 'Nevena' and 'Iskra'), three hybrids in the procedure of recognition, and numerous being intensively studied. Current sour cherry breeding work is based on the use of domestic genotypes, well adapted to the environmental conditions of the area (either obtained by planned hybridization or indigenous), and foreign genotypes – tolerant to diseases, with high cropping potential and good fruit quality. Different aspects of reproductive biology in cherries – flowering phenology, pollen tube growth in vitro and in vivo (pollen tube growth dynamics, pollen-pistil interactions in the style and ovary), cytoembryology (ovule development stage, viability of ovule and embryo sac, early embryogenesis), are among the main research activities at FRI. Within the past decade, the research on gametofitic self-incompatibility (GSI) in cherries has been advanced by identification of S-haplotypes in cultivars, landraces and hybrids using consensus, specific and dCAPS primers to reveal S-RNase and SFB functional/non-functional variants. Besides the GSI, other possible types of pollen-pistil interactions have also been considered, primarily in the context of temperature conditions during the flowering. Nowadays, within the CherrySeRB project whose FRI is the leading institution, characterization of the indigenous genotype potential for desirable reproductive properties and defining ʻgood reproductive behaviour cherry modelʼ that can face warmer temperature conditions during the flowering are in focus. The main CherrySeRB idea is connection of production challenges arising from climate change and the richness of Serbian and Balkan cherry germplasm that is still unused enough, which represents a novelty in breeding approach, applicable to other fruit species.",
publisher = "Zagreb : University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture",
journal = "The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, 18 - 21 June 2023, Zagreb, Croatia",
title = "Breeding work and floral biology research in cherries at Fruit Research Institute, Cacak – achieved results and new perspectives",
pages = "13-13"
}

Radičević, S., Marić, S., Cerović, R., Đorđević, M., Milošević, N., Glišić, I.,& Lukić, M.. (2023). Breeding work and floral biology research in cherries at Fruit Research Institute, Cacak – achieved results and new perspectives. in The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, 18 - 21 June 2023, Zagreb, Croatia
Zagreb : University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture., 13-13.

Radičević S, Marić S, Cerović R, Đorđević M, Milošević N, Glišić I, Lukić M. Breeding work and floral biology research in cherries at Fruit Research Institute, Cacak – achieved results and new perspectives. in The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, 18 - 21 June 2023, Zagreb, Croatia. 2023;:13-13..

Radičević, Sanja, Marić, Slađana, Cerović, Radosav, Đorđević, Milena, Milošević, Nebojša, Glišić, Ivana, Lukić, Milan, "Breeding work and floral biology research in cherries at Fruit Research Institute, Cacak – achieved results and new perspectives" in The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, 18 - 21 June 2023, Zagreb, Croatia (2023):13-13.

TY  - CONF
AU  - Radičević, Sanja
AU  - Marić, Slađana
AU  - Đorđević, Milena
AU  - Cerović, Radosav
AU  - Glišić, Ivana
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/771
AB  - In sour cherry (Prunus cerasus L.), as in other species of the Prunus genus, the phenomenon of gametophytic self-incompatibility occurs. Basically similar to another Rosaceae species, sour cherry GSI is quite complex due to its tetraploid nature and the presence of pollen-part and stylar-part mutants that cause genetic changes at the S-locus. The phenomenon implies self-incompatible, partially self-compatible and self-compatible reproductive behavior of cultivars, as well as requirement for pollenisers in commercial orchards. Self-(in)compatibility status of sour cherry cultivars/selections realized at Fruit Research Institute, Čačak [‘Šumadinka’ (‘Köröser Weichsel’ × ‘Heimanns Konserven Weichsel’), ‘Sofija’ (‘Čačanski Rubin’ × ‘Heimanns Konserven Weichsel’), ‘Nevena’ (‘Köröser Weichsel’ × ‘Heimanns Konserven Weichsel’) and ‘GV-6’ (selected from natural population in the Čačak vicinity)] was examined over two years, and compared to standard ‘Heimanns Konserven Weichsel’. Self-pollination experiment in the field was conducted, as well as monitoring the parameters of pollen tubes growth efficacy in vivo by fluorescent microscopy (pollen tubes number and kinetics, fertilization percentage and presence of incompatible pollen tubes), and fruit set recording. In the pistils of ‘Nevena’, pollen tubes ended their growth predominantly in the upper part of the style, with sporadically penetrated tubes in the middle style. Pollen tubes kinetics was more efficient in the styles of other genotypes ‒ they were in the micropyle already on the 3rd day, and in the nucellus of the ovary on the 6th day after pollination (‘Šumadinka’, ‘Heimanns Konserven Weichsel’ and ‘Sofija’). According to fertilization percentage and fruit set, ‘Nevena’ could be undoubtedly classified within self-incompatible cultivars (both parameters were 0.00%, in both seasons), whereas ‘Šumadinka’ (17.92%; 16.31%, respectively) and ‘Heimanns Konserven Weichsel’ (18.75%; 17.50%, respectively) behaved as self-compatible. Showing relatively high values of fertilization percentage (21.05%; 23.18%, respectively), but lower values of fruit set (11.57%; 7.24%) after selfing, ‘Sofija’ and ‘GV-6’ could be classified as partially self-compatible genotypes.
PB  - Dresden-Pillnitz : Julius-Kühn Institute
PB  - Leuven : International Society for Horticultural Science
C3  - Program and Abstracts : XVI Eucarpia Symposium on Fruit Breeding and Genetics ‘EUCARPIA 2023’, 11 - 16 September 2023, Dresden-Pillnitz, Federal Republic of Germany
T1  - Assessment of self-(in)compatibility in sour cherry genotypes developed at Fruit Research Institute, Čačak
EP  - 121
SP  - 121
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Radičević, Sanja and Marić, Slađana and Đorđević, Milena and Cerović, Radosav and Glišić, Ivana and Milošević, Nebojša",
year = "2023",
abstract = "In sour cherry (Prunus cerasus L.), as in other species of the Prunus genus, the phenomenon of gametophytic self-incompatibility occurs. Basically similar to another Rosaceae species, sour cherry GSI is quite complex due to its tetraploid nature and the presence of pollen-part and stylar-part mutants that cause genetic changes at the S-locus. The phenomenon implies self-incompatible, partially self-compatible and self-compatible reproductive behavior of cultivars, as well as requirement for pollenisers in commercial orchards. Self-(in)compatibility status of sour cherry cultivars/selections realized at Fruit Research Institute, Čačak [‘Šumadinka’ (‘Köröser Weichsel’ × ‘Heimanns Konserven Weichsel’), ‘Sofija’ (‘Čačanski Rubin’ × ‘Heimanns Konserven Weichsel’), ‘Nevena’ (‘Köröser Weichsel’ × ‘Heimanns Konserven Weichsel’) and ‘GV-6’ (selected from natural population in the Čačak vicinity)] was examined over two years, and compared to standard ‘Heimanns Konserven Weichsel’. Self-pollination experiment in the field was conducted, as well as monitoring the parameters of pollen tubes growth efficacy in vivo by fluorescent microscopy (pollen tubes number and kinetics, fertilization percentage and presence of incompatible pollen tubes), and fruit set recording. In the pistils of ‘Nevena’, pollen tubes ended their growth predominantly in the upper part of the style, with sporadically penetrated tubes in the middle style. Pollen tubes kinetics was more efficient in the styles of other genotypes ‒ they were in the micropyle already on the 3rd day, and in the nucellus of the ovary on the 6th day after pollination (‘Šumadinka’, ‘Heimanns Konserven Weichsel’ and ‘Sofija’). According to fertilization percentage and fruit set, ‘Nevena’ could be undoubtedly classified within self-incompatible cultivars (both parameters were 0.00%, in both seasons), whereas ‘Šumadinka’ (17.92%; 16.31%, respectively) and ‘Heimanns Konserven Weichsel’ (18.75%; 17.50%, respectively) behaved as self-compatible. Showing relatively high values of fertilization percentage (21.05%; 23.18%, respectively), but lower values of fruit set (11.57%; 7.24%) after selfing, ‘Sofija’ and ‘GV-6’ could be classified as partially self-compatible genotypes.",
publisher = "Dresden-Pillnitz : Julius-Kühn Institute, Leuven : International Society for Horticultural Science",
journal = "Program and Abstracts : XVI Eucarpia Symposium on Fruit Breeding and Genetics ‘EUCARPIA 2023’, 11 - 16 September 2023, Dresden-Pillnitz, Federal Republic of Germany",
title = "Assessment of self-(in)compatibility in sour cherry genotypes developed at Fruit Research Institute, Čačak",
pages = "121-121"
}

Radičević, S., Marić, S., Đorđević, M., Cerović, R., Glišić, I.,& Milošević, N.. (2023). Assessment of self-(in)compatibility in sour cherry genotypes developed at Fruit Research Institute, Čačak. in Program and Abstracts : XVI Eucarpia Symposium on Fruit Breeding and Genetics ‘EUCARPIA 2023’, 11 - 16 September 2023, Dresden-Pillnitz, Federal Republic of Germany
Dresden-Pillnitz : Julius-Kühn Institute., 121-121.

Radičević S, Marić S, Đorđević M, Cerović R, Glišić I, Milošević N. Assessment of self-(in)compatibility in sour cherry genotypes developed at Fruit Research Institute, Čačak. in Program and Abstracts : XVI Eucarpia Symposium on Fruit Breeding and Genetics ‘EUCARPIA 2023’, 11 - 16 September 2023, Dresden-Pillnitz, Federal Republic of Germany. 2023;:121-121..

Radičević, Sanja, Marić, Slađana, Đorđević, Milena, Cerović, Radosav, Glišić, Ivana, Milošević, Nebojša, "Assessment of self-(in)compatibility in sour cherry genotypes developed at Fruit Research Institute, Čačak" in Program and Abstracts : XVI Eucarpia Symposium on Fruit Breeding and Genetics ‘EUCARPIA 2023’, 11 - 16 September 2023, Dresden-Pillnitz, Federal Republic of Germany (2023):121-121.

TY  - CONF
AU  - Đorđević, Milena
AU  - Glišić, Ivana
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
AU  - Radičević, Sanja
AU  - Marić, Slađana
AU  - Glišić, Ivan
AU  - Cerović, Radosav
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/770
AB  - So far, the concept of effective pollination period (EPP) for several cultivars of plum, apricot, apple, pear, almond and others has been proven as suitable parameter to set up a relationship between the variation in the reproductive process and cropping behaviour. Among a number of autochthonous plum cultivar present in plum orchards in Serbia, ‘Crvena Ranka’ is the most important. It’s a self-sterile cultivar (characterized by the appearance of cytoplasmic male sterility), so the presence of an adequate pollenizer is needed. Fruit set and EPP in this plum cultivar were evaluated under natural field conditions in western Serbia during 2021 and 2022. Pollination of flowers with mix of dry pollen was subsequenly done during the first 10 days after full bloom. Initial and final fruit set was recorded four weeks after pollination and at the period of physiological maturity of the fruit, respectively. Results show that in both years number of initial fruit set increased up to five days after anthesis. The same was archived with the final fruit set in the first year while in the second, the higest number of fruit set was observed on the fourth day after anthesis (40.67% and 54.48%, resp.). In the first year, five days after anthesis a slightly deacrease in final fruit set was observed with the lowest, but still satisfactory values, on the 10th day after anthesis (11%). In the second year, decreasing in fruit set was more evident and was below 4% on the seventh day after anthesis. The reason for such significant decrease in fruit set was the spring frost occurred during the five days in a row. Taking into account clearly effects of weather conditions on fruit set, based on obtained results, it can be estimated that the EPP for plum cultivar ‘Crvena Ranka’  is 10 days.
PB  - Zagreb : University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture
C3  - Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, 18 - 21 June, Zagreb, Croatia
T1  - Influence of temperature at the time of pollination on the effective pollination period and fruit set in plum
EP  - 30
SP  - 30
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Đorđević, Milena and Glišić, Ivana and Milošević, Nebojša and Radičević, Sanja and Marić, Slađana and Glišić, Ivan and Cerović, Radosav",
year = "2023",
abstract = "So far, the concept of effective pollination period (EPP) for several cultivars of plum, apricot, apple, pear, almond and others has been proven as suitable parameter to set up a relationship between the variation in the reproductive process and cropping behaviour. Among a number of autochthonous plum cultivar present in plum orchards in Serbia, ‘Crvena Ranka’ is the most important. It’s a self-sterile cultivar (characterized by the appearance of cytoplasmic male sterility), so the presence of an adequate pollenizer is needed. Fruit set and EPP in this plum cultivar were evaluated under natural field conditions in western Serbia during 2021 and 2022. Pollination of flowers with mix of dry pollen was subsequenly done during the first 10 days after full bloom. Initial and final fruit set was recorded four weeks after pollination and at the period of physiological maturity of the fruit, respectively. Results show that in both years number of initial fruit set increased up to five days after anthesis. The same was archived with the final fruit set in the first year while in the second, the higest number of fruit set was observed on the fourth day after anthesis (40.67% and 54.48%, resp.). In the first year, five days after anthesis a slightly deacrease in final fruit set was observed with the lowest, but still satisfactory values, on the 10th day after anthesis (11%). In the second year, decreasing in fruit set was more evident and was below 4% on the seventh day after anthesis. The reason for such significant decrease in fruit set was the spring frost occurred during the five days in a row. Taking into account clearly effects of weather conditions on fruit set, based on obtained results, it can be estimated that the EPP for plum cultivar ‘Crvena Ranka’  is 10 days.",
publisher = "Zagreb : University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture",
journal = "Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, 18 - 21 June, Zagreb, Croatia",
title = "Influence of temperature at the time of pollination on the effective pollination period and fruit set in plum",
pages = "30-30"
}

Đorđević, M., Glišić, I., Milošević, N., Radičević, S., Marić, S., Glišić, I.,& Cerović, R.. (2023). Influence of temperature at the time of pollination on the effective pollination period and fruit set in plum. in Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, 18 - 21 June, Zagreb, Croatia
Zagreb : University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture., 30-30.

Đorđević M, Glišić I, Milošević N, Radičević S, Marić S, Glišić I, Cerović R. Influence of temperature at the time of pollination on the effective pollination period and fruit set in plum. in Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, 18 - 21 June, Zagreb, Croatia. 2023;:30-30..

Đorđević, Milena, Glišić, Ivana, Milošević, Nebojša, Radičević, Sanja, Marić, Slađana, Glišić, Ivan, Cerović, Radosav, "Influence of temperature at the time of pollination on the effective pollination period and fruit set in plum" in Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, 18 - 21 June, Zagreb, Croatia (2023):30-30.

TY  - CONF
AU  - Đorđević, Milena
AU  - Radičević, Sanja
AU  - Cerović, Radosav
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
AU  - Glišić, Ivana
AU  - Marić, Slađana
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/765
AB  - Značajan napredak u oplemenjivanju koštičavih vrsta voćaka ostvaren je širom sveta, u cilju dobijanja novih sorti prilagođenih različitim agro-ekološkim uslovima, sa karakteristikama koje obezbeđuju komercijalne efekte i odgovaraju zahtevima potrošača u pogledu kvaliteta i zdravstvene bezbednosti plodova. Istraživanja reproduktivne biologije predstavnika roda Prunus, korišćenjem različitih metodologija (molekularnih, bioloških, histoloških), obezbedila su značajne informacije o biološkim događajima bitnim za zametanje plodova. Različiti aspekti koji se odnose na vreme cvetanja, potrebu za oprašivačima, muški i ženski gametofit, njihove performanse i interakcije (koje su u osnovi reproduktivnog uspeha) u različitim ekološkim kontekstima, pokazali su se kao veoma bitne teme od značaja za strategije oplemenjivanja i stvaranje novih sorti. Pokazalo se da su određene genetički determinisane reproduktivne osobine, kao što su kratko vreme cvetanja i životni vek ovula kao i, posledično, kratak efektivni polinacioni period, samobesplodnost, za modernu hortikulturnu praksu manje poželjne ili nepoželjne. Rezultati pokazuju da aktuelne klimatske promene imaju negativni uticaj na produkciju plodova u voćarstvu. Razmatrajući  sadašnju situaciju kao osnov za budući razvoj u oblasti oplemenjivanja i proizvodnje plodova koštičavih vrsta voćaka, neophodni su dalji integrativni pristupi. Novi ciljevi oplemenjivanja vrsta roda Prunus moraju objediniti adaptabilnost na temperaturne okolnosti koji proističu iz klimatskih promena, kvalitet ploda i otpornost na bolesti. U tom smislu, proučavanje fiziologije reproduktivnih procesa u narednim godinama će postajati sve značajnije, iz perspektive suočavanja sa promenama uslova životne sredine.
AB  - Considerable progress has been made in the breeding of stone fruits worldwide, in order to obtain cultivars that are adapted to different agro-ecological conditions, and with characteristics that ensure commercial effects and respond to consumer demands for healthy and quality fruits. Studies of the reproductive biology of Prunus species have combined different methodologies (molecular, biological, histological), providing valuable information on biological events essential for optimal fruit set. Different aspects related to blooming time, the needs for pollenisers, male and female gametophytes, their performances and interactions (that underlie reproductive success) under various ecological contexts, were shown to be important topics that contribute to the breeding strategies and developing of the new cultivars. Genetically determined reproductive traits such as short blooming time or ovule longevity and, consequently, insufficient effective pollination period, and self-incompatibility, have been shown to be less desirable or unsuitable from the aspect of modern horticultural practice. Nowadays, results also indicate that ongoing climate change has detrimental effects on fruit production. Considering different aspect of the current situation as a baseline for the future development of the stone fruits breeding and production, the future integrative approaches are necessary. The new breeding objectives of Prunus species must unify adaptability to temperature conditions arising from climate change, fruit quality and disease resistance. In this regard, the study of the physiology of reproductive processes will become increasingly important in future years from the perspective of coping with such environmental changes.
PB  - Beograd : Društvo genetičara Srbije
PB  - Beograd : Društvo selekcionera i semenara republike Srbije
C3  - Zbornik Apstrakata : X Simpozijuma Društva selekcionera i semenara Republike Srbije i VII Simpozijuma Sekcije za oplemenjivanje organizama Društva genetičara Srbije, 16 ‒ 18. oktobar 2023, Vrnjačka Banja (Republika Srbija)
T1  - Oplemenjivanje koštičavih vrsta voćaka sa aspekta reproduktivne biologije cvetanja ‒ dostignuća i budući pravci
T1  - Stone fruit breeding work from the aspect of the floral biology - achievements and future directions
EP  - 176
SP  - 175
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Đorđević, Milena and Radičević, Sanja and Cerović, Radosav and Milošević, Nebojša and Glišić, Ivana and Marić, Slađana",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Značajan napredak u oplemenjivanju koštičavih vrsta voćaka ostvaren je širom sveta, u cilju dobijanja novih sorti prilagođenih različitim agro-ekološkim uslovima, sa karakteristikama koje obezbeđuju komercijalne efekte i odgovaraju zahtevima potrošača u pogledu kvaliteta i zdravstvene bezbednosti plodova. Istraživanja reproduktivne biologije predstavnika roda Prunus, korišćenjem različitih metodologija (molekularnih, bioloških, histoloških), obezbedila su značajne informacije o biološkim događajima bitnim za zametanje plodova. Različiti aspekti koji se odnose na vreme cvetanja, potrebu za oprašivačima, muški i ženski gametofit, njihove performanse i interakcije (koje su u osnovi reproduktivnog uspeha) u različitim ekološkim kontekstima, pokazali su se kao veoma bitne teme od značaja za strategije oplemenjivanja i stvaranje novih sorti. Pokazalo se da su određene genetički determinisane reproduktivne osobine, kao što su kratko vreme cvetanja i životni vek ovula kao i, posledično, kratak efektivni polinacioni period, samobesplodnost, za modernu hortikulturnu praksu manje poželjne ili nepoželjne. Rezultati pokazuju da aktuelne klimatske promene imaju negativni uticaj na produkciju plodova u voćarstvu. Razmatrajući  sadašnju situaciju kao osnov za budući razvoj u oblasti oplemenjivanja i proizvodnje plodova koštičavih vrsta voćaka, neophodni su dalji integrativni pristupi. Novi ciljevi oplemenjivanja vrsta roda Prunus moraju objediniti adaptabilnost na temperaturne okolnosti koji proističu iz klimatskih promena, kvalitet ploda i otpornost na bolesti. U tom smislu, proučavanje fiziologije reproduktivnih procesa u narednim godinama će postajati sve značajnije, iz perspektive suočavanja sa promenama uslova životne sredine., Considerable progress has been made in the breeding of stone fruits worldwide, in order to obtain cultivars that are adapted to different agro-ecological conditions, and with characteristics that ensure commercial effects and respond to consumer demands for healthy and quality fruits. Studies of the reproductive biology of Prunus species have combined different methodologies (molecular, biological, histological), providing valuable information on biological events essential for optimal fruit set. Different aspects related to blooming time, the needs for pollenisers, male and female gametophytes, their performances and interactions (that underlie reproductive success) under various ecological contexts, were shown to be important topics that contribute to the breeding strategies and developing of the new cultivars. Genetically determined reproductive traits such as short blooming time or ovule longevity and, consequently, insufficient effective pollination period, and self-incompatibility, have been shown to be less desirable or unsuitable from the aspect of modern horticultural practice. Nowadays, results also indicate that ongoing climate change has detrimental effects on fruit production. Considering different aspect of the current situation as a baseline for the future development of the stone fruits breeding and production, the future integrative approaches are necessary. The new breeding objectives of Prunus species must unify adaptability to temperature conditions arising from climate change, fruit quality and disease resistance. In this regard, the study of the physiology of reproductive processes will become increasingly important in future years from the perspective of coping with such environmental changes.",
publisher = "Beograd : Društvo genetičara Srbije, Beograd : Društvo selekcionera i semenara republike Srbije",
journal = "Zbornik Apstrakata : X Simpozijuma Društva selekcionera i semenara Republike Srbije i VII Simpozijuma Sekcije za oplemenjivanje organizama Društva genetičara Srbije, 16 ‒ 18. oktobar 2023, Vrnjačka Banja (Republika Srbija)",
title = "Oplemenjivanje koštičavih vrsta voćaka sa aspekta reproduktivne biologije cvetanja ‒ dostignuća i budući pravci, Stone fruit breeding work from the aspect of the floral biology - achievements and future directions",
pages = "176-175"
}

Đorđević, M., Radičević, S., Cerović, R., Milošević, N., Glišić, I.,& Marić, S.. (2023). Oplemenjivanje koštičavih vrsta voćaka sa aspekta reproduktivne biologije cvetanja ‒ dostignuća i budući pravci. in Zbornik Apstrakata : X Simpozijuma Društva selekcionera i semenara Republike Srbije i VII Simpozijuma Sekcije za oplemenjivanje organizama Društva genetičara Srbije, 16 ‒ 18. oktobar 2023, Vrnjačka Banja (Republika Srbija)
Beograd : Društvo genetičara Srbije., 175-176.

Đorđević M, Radičević S, Cerović R, Milošević N, Glišić I, Marić S. Oplemenjivanje koštičavih vrsta voćaka sa aspekta reproduktivne biologije cvetanja ‒ dostignuća i budući pravci. in Zbornik Apstrakata : X Simpozijuma Društva selekcionera i semenara Republike Srbije i VII Simpozijuma Sekcije za oplemenjivanje organizama Društva genetičara Srbije, 16 ‒ 18. oktobar 2023, Vrnjačka Banja (Republika Srbija). 2023;:175-176..

Đorđević, Milena, Radičević, Sanja, Cerović, Radosav, Milošević, Nebojša, Glišić, Ivana, Marić, Slađana, "Oplemenjivanje koštičavih vrsta voćaka sa aspekta reproduktivne biologije cvetanja ‒ dostignuća i budući pravci" in Zbornik Apstrakata : X Simpozijuma Društva selekcionera i semenara Republike Srbije i VII Simpozijuma Sekcije za oplemenjivanje organizama Društva genetičara Srbije, 16 ‒ 18. oktobar 2023, Vrnjačka Banja (Republika Srbija) (2023):175-176.

TY  - CONF
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
AU  - Glišić, Ivana
AU  - Đorđević, Milena
AU  - Radičević, Sanja
AU  - Marić, Slađana
AU  - Milošević, Tomo
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/741
AB  - European plum is one of the most important temperate zone fruit species in the northern hemisphere. In the Republic of Serbia (RS), this species is beside apple and raspberry of great importance in terms of production, processing, consumption, export, employment of people and tradition. Therefore, constant improvement of plum production is necessary. The extension of the harvest season and the presence of fresh fruits on the market for a longer period is one of the significant aspects of that improvement. This is achieved by developing new cultivars with an earlier or later ripening time as well as cultivars that have better storage capability. Generally, cultivars with an earlier or later ripening time have a better price on the fresh fruit market. However, these cultivars, particularly of early ripening time have not been present to a significant extent in the orchards in the RS. Bearing this in mind, we investigate tree vigour (TCSA), productivity (yield per tree and yield efficiency), and the most important fruit physical (fruit and stone weight, flesh percentage, fruit dimensions, and sphericity) and chemical properties (contents of soluble solids, total and reducing sugars, saccharose and total acids, as well as ripening index and pH value) of three domestic ('Boranka', 'Čačanska Rana' and 'Valerija') and three introduced ('Katinka', 'Tegera' and 'Opal') early ripening cultivars which were harvested from the middle of the first to the end of the second decade of July. Obtained results showed that significant differences were found among cultivars for all examined characteristics. Overall, the assessed early-ripening cultivars could be grown to some extent in commercial orchards in the RS.
PB  - Zagreb : University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture
C3  - The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, June 18-21 2023, Zagreb, Croatia
T1  - Tree growth, productivity and fruit properties of early ripening European plum (Prunus domestica L.) cultivars
EP  - 54
SP  - 54
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Milošević, Nebojša and Glišić, Ivana and Đorđević, Milena and Radičević, Sanja and Marić, Slađana and Milošević, Tomo",
year = "2023",
abstract = "European plum is one of the most important temperate zone fruit species in the northern hemisphere. In the Republic of Serbia (RS), this species is beside apple and raspberry of great importance in terms of production, processing, consumption, export, employment of people and tradition. Therefore, constant improvement of plum production is necessary. The extension of the harvest season and the presence of fresh fruits on the market for a longer period is one of the significant aspects of that improvement. This is achieved by developing new cultivars with an earlier or later ripening time as well as cultivars that have better storage capability. Generally, cultivars with an earlier or later ripening time have a better price on the fresh fruit market. However, these cultivars, particularly of early ripening time have not been present to a significant extent in the orchards in the RS. Bearing this in mind, we investigate tree vigour (TCSA), productivity (yield per tree and yield efficiency), and the most important fruit physical (fruit and stone weight, flesh percentage, fruit dimensions, and sphericity) and chemical properties (contents of soluble solids, total and reducing sugars, saccharose and total acids, as well as ripening index and pH value) of three domestic ('Boranka', 'Čačanska Rana' and 'Valerija') and three introduced ('Katinka', 'Tegera' and 'Opal') early ripening cultivars which were harvested from the middle of the first to the end of the second decade of July. Obtained results showed that significant differences were found among cultivars for all examined characteristics. Overall, the assessed early-ripening cultivars could be grown to some extent in commercial orchards in the RS.",
publisher = "Zagreb : University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture",
journal = "The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, June 18-21 2023, Zagreb, Croatia",
title = "Tree growth, productivity and fruit properties of early ripening European plum (Prunus domestica L.) cultivars",
pages = "54-54"
}

Milošević, N., Glišić, I., Đorđević, M., Radičević, S., Marić, S.,& Milošević, T.. (2023). Tree growth, productivity and fruit properties of early ripening European plum (Prunus domestica L.) cultivars. in The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, June 18-21 2023, Zagreb, Croatia
Zagreb : University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture., 54-54.

Milošević N, Glišić I, Đorđević M, Radičević S, Marić S, Milošević T. Tree growth, productivity and fruit properties of early ripening European plum (Prunus domestica L.) cultivars. in The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, June 18-21 2023, Zagreb, Croatia. 2023;:54-54..

Milošević, Nebojša, Glišić, Ivana, Đorđević, Milena, Radičević, Sanja, Marić, Slađana, Milošević, Tomo, "Tree growth, productivity and fruit properties of early ripening European plum (Prunus domestica L.) cultivars" in The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, June 18-21 2023, Zagreb, Croatia (2023):54-54.

TY  - CONF
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
AU  - Glišić, Ivana
AU  - Đorđević, Milena
AU  - Marić, Slađana
AU  - Radičević, Sanja
AU  - Jevremović, Darko
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://doi.org/10.46793/SBT28.133M
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/739
AB  - In this study, the most important characteristics of tree vigour and
productivity, as well as pomological traits (fruit morphometric and chemical
characteristics) of new late ripening cultivars ʻDivnaʼ and ʻPetraʼ released at Fruit
Research Institute, Čačak were evaluated and compared to standard cultivar
ʻStanleyʼ. Both new cultivars had slightly larger tree and yield in comparison to
ʻStanleyʼ, but smaller fruit in general. ʻPetraʼ had the best chemical properties of
fruit followed by ʻDivnaʼ. Both new cultivars could be very interesting for
growing in new orchards due to very late ripening time, good fruit quality and
high cropping potential and also could be used in further breeding activities.
PB  - Čačak : University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy
C3  - Proceedings : 1st International Symposium on Biotechnology, 17–18 March 2023, Čačak, Serbia
T1  - ʻDivnaʼ and ʻPetraʼ new late ripening plum cultivars released at Fruit Research Institute, Čačak
EP  - 141
SP  - 133
DO  - 10.46793/SBT28.133M
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Milošević, Nebojša and Glišić, Ivana and Đorđević, Milena and Marić, Slađana and Radičević, Sanja and Jevremović, Darko",
year = "2023",
abstract = "In this study, the most important characteristics of tree vigour andproductivity, as well as pomological traits (fruit morphometric and chemicalcharacteristics) of new late ripening cultivars ʻDivnaʼ and ʻPetraʼ released at FruitResearch Institute, Čačak were evaluated and compared to standard cultivarʻStanleyʼ. Both new cultivars had slightly larger tree and yield in comparison toʻStanleyʼ, but smaller fruit in general. ʻPetraʼ had the best chemical properties offruit followed by ʻDivnaʼ. Both new cultivars could be very interesting forgrowing in new orchards due to very late ripening time, good fruit quality andhigh cropping potential and also could be used in further breeding activities.",
publisher = "Čačak : University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy",
journal = "Proceedings : 1st International Symposium on Biotechnology, 17–18 March 2023, Čačak, Serbia",
title = "ʻDivnaʼ and ʻPetraʼ new late ripening plum cultivars released at Fruit Research Institute, Čačak",
pages = "141-133",
doi = "10.46793/SBT28.133M"
}

Milošević, N., Glišić, I., Đorđević, M., Marić, S., Radičević, S.,& Jevremović, D.. (2023). ʻDivnaʼ and ʻPetraʼ new late ripening plum cultivars released at Fruit Research Institute, Čačak. in Proceedings : 1st International Symposium on Biotechnology, 17–18 March 2023, Čačak, Serbia
Čačak : University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Agronomy., 133-141.
https://doi.org/10.46793/SBT28.133M

Milošević N, Glišić I, Đorđević M, Marić S, Radičević S, Jevremović D. ʻDivnaʼ and ʻPetraʼ new late ripening plum cultivars released at Fruit Research Institute, Čačak. in Proceedings : 1st International Symposium on Biotechnology, 17–18 March 2023, Čačak, Serbia. 2023;:133-141.
doi:10.46793/SBT28.133M .

Milošević, Nebojša, Glišić, Ivana, Đorđević, Milena, Marić, Slađana, Radičević, Sanja, Jevremović, Darko, "ʻDivnaʼ and ʻPetraʼ new late ripening plum cultivars released at Fruit Research Institute, Čačak" in Proceedings : 1st International Symposium on Biotechnology, 17–18 March 2023, Čačak, Serbia (2023):133-141,
https://doi.org/10.46793/SBT28.133M . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Milošević, Tomo
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
AU  - Mladenović, Jelena
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2023.112220
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/738
AB  - From 2017 to 2022, tree growth, yield components, fruit quality attributes and antioxidant capacity of
autochthonous and rare plum cultivars of different genetic origin were investigated. The research was carried out
in the environmental conditions of Serbia in orchard where intensive horticultural measures were applied. The
results showed a wide variability of the examined parameters among cultivars and among plum types. The
‘Olenka’ plum had the most vigor trees, whereas ‘Saint Julien’ had dwarf trees. The Serbian autochthonous plums
‘Metlaˇs’ and ‘Crvena Ranka’ had the best yield components (Y, CY, YE). ‘Timoˇcanka’ had the highest FW and fruit
size, whereas ‘Metlaˇs’ and ‘Saint Julien’ had the weakest fruit physical characteristics. Unexpectedly, ‘Saint
Julien’ had the highest content of soluble solids, both ripening and sweetness indexes and RS. The highest and
similar content of TS was found in the fruits of ‘Crvena Ranka’, ‘Timoˇcanka’ and ‘Obilnaya’. ‘Crvena Ranka’ and
‘Obilnaya’ had the highest content of N-RS. The Czech autochthonous cultivars ‘Durancie’ and ‘Chrudimsk´a’ had
a similar and highest content of vitamin C, while the highest TPC and TFC were found in the fruits of ‘Metlaˇs’ and
‘Olenka’, respectively. The highest amount of anthocyanins had ‘Obilnaya’, whereas the lowest had ‘Saint
Julien’. Fruits of ‘Durancie’ had the highest TAC, followed by ‘Timoˇcanka’ and ‘Obilnaya’, whereas fruits of
‘Olenka’ had the poorest antioxidant power. Considering their overall performances, evaluated plums can be
grown in production orchards for different purposes or can be an alternative to the leading commercial cultivars
in similar ecological conditions. Also, they can be used for breeding programs.
PB  - Amsterdam : Elsevier B.V.
T2  - Scientia Horticulturae
T1  - Diversity of plums belonging to P. domestica L., P. insititia L. and Prunus × rossica Erem. Tree vigour, yielding and fruit quality attributes
SP  - 112220
VL  - 320
DO  - 10.1016/j.scienta.2023.112220
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Milošević, Tomo and Milošević, Nebojša and Mladenović, Jelena",
year = "2023",
abstract = "From 2017 to 2022, tree growth, yield components, fruit quality attributes and antioxidant capacity ofautochthonous and rare plum cultivars of different genetic origin were investigated. The research was carried outin the environmental conditions of Serbia in orchard where intensive horticultural measures were applied. Theresults showed a wide variability of the examined parameters among cultivars and among plum types. The‘Olenka’ plum had the most vigor trees, whereas ‘Saint Julien’ had dwarf trees. The Serbian autochthonous plums‘Metlaˇs’ and ‘Crvena Ranka’ had the best yield components (Y, CY, YE). ‘Timoˇcanka’ had the highest FW and fruitsize, whereas ‘Metlaˇs’ and ‘Saint Julien’ had the weakest fruit physical characteristics. Unexpectedly, ‘SaintJulien’ had the highest content of soluble solids, both ripening and sweetness indexes and RS. The highest andsimilar content of TS was found in the fruits of ‘Crvena Ranka’, ‘Timoˇcanka’ and ‘Obilnaya’. ‘Crvena Ranka’ and‘Obilnaya’ had the highest content of N-RS. The Czech autochthonous cultivars ‘Durancie’ and ‘Chrudimsk´a’ hada similar and highest content of vitamin C, while the highest TPC and TFC were found in the fruits of ‘Metlaˇs’ and‘Olenka’, respectively. The highest amount of anthocyanins had ‘Obilnaya’, whereas the lowest had ‘SaintJulien’. Fruits of ‘Durancie’ had the highest TAC, followed by ‘Timoˇcanka’ and ‘Obilnaya’, whereas fruits of‘Olenka’ had the poorest antioxidant power. Considering their overall performances, evaluated plums can begrown in production orchards for different purposes or can be an alternative to the leading commercial cultivarsin similar ecological conditions. Also, they can be used for breeding programs.",
publisher = "Amsterdam : Elsevier B.V.",
journal = "Scientia Horticulturae",
title = "Diversity of plums belonging to P. domestica L., P. insititia L. and Prunus × rossica Erem. Tree vigour, yielding and fruit quality attributes",
pages = "112220",
volume = "320",
doi = "10.1016/j.scienta.2023.112220"
}

Milošević, T., Milošević, N.,& Mladenović, J.. (2023). Diversity of plums belonging to P. domestica L., P. insititia L. and Prunus × rossica Erem. Tree vigour, yielding and fruit quality attributes. in Scientia Horticulturae
Amsterdam : Elsevier B.V.., 320, 112220.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2023.112220

Milošević T, Milošević N, Mladenović J. Diversity of plums belonging to P. domestica L., P. insititia L. and Prunus × rossica Erem. Tree vigour, yielding and fruit quality attributes. in Scientia Horticulturae. 2023;320:112220.
doi:10.1016/j.scienta.2023.112220 .

Milošević, Tomo, Milošević, Nebojša, Mladenović, Jelena, "Diversity of plums belonging to P. domestica L., P. insititia L. and Prunus × rossica Erem. Tree vigour, yielding and fruit quality attributes" in Scientia Horticulturae, 320 (2023):112220,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2023.112220 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Milošević, Tomo
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
AU  - Miletić, Nemanja
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.55730/1300-011x.3097
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/737
AB  - This study aims to analyze the essential physicochemical properties and antioxidant activity of 25 apple commercial cultivars
grown in Serbia during 2019 and 2020 in order to segregate the apples with the best size, shape, and also nutritious and health promoting
values. The results showed that ‘Morens Jonagored’ and ‘Red Boscop’ had similar and the highest fruit weight (FW) whereas ‘Golden
Delicious’, ‘Hired’, ‘Red Chief ’, and ‘Morens Jonagored’ had the highest and similar fruit length (L). The lowest both these values were
found in ‘Akane’. ‘Red Boscop’ had the highest fruit diameter (D), whereas the lowest had ‘Galaxy’. Twenty-two or 88% of the examined
cultivars have a D greater than 70 mm. Both fruit shape indexes [sphericity (φ) and aspect ratio (Ra)] were the highest and similar in
‘Akane’ and ‘Budimka’ and the lowest in ‘Red Chief ’. Peel was a better source of dry matter (DM), total phenolic content (TPC), and total
flavonoid content (TFC) and had higher antioxidant capacity than flesh. Moroever, pH juice was higher in peel. In contrast, titratable
acidity (TA) was higher in flesh in comparison with peel, whereas ash content was statistically similar in both peel and flesh tissues.
‘Akane’ had the highest total anthocyanin content (TAc), whereas the lowest was found in ‘Red Boscop’. Old cultivar ‘Budimka’ had
the highest TPC and TFC in both peel and flesh, whereas ‘Ginger Gold’ had the lowest TPC and TFC and also the lowest antioxidant
power. Peel of ‘Red Chief ’ and flesh of ‘Braeburn’ had the best antioxidant activity. Among others, correlation analysis showed that the
DM content in the peel is a crucial factor that determines the DM, soluble solids content (SSC), TPC, TFC, and DPPH free-radical
scavenging activity values in the flesh. The principal component analysis (PCA) showed high discrimination capabilities of variables
measured and revealed that a more nutritious peel may be darker or redder while a more nutritious flesh may have a lighter color and
lower SSC.
PB  - Ankara : Tubitak Scientific & Technical Research Council Turkey
T2  - Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
T1  - Segregation of apple cultivars on the basis of main fruit physical and chemical properties and antioxidant activity
EP  - 426
SP  - 412
VL  - 47
DO  - 10.55730/1300-011x.3097
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Milošević, Tomo and Milošević, Nebojša and Miletić, Nemanja",
year = "2023",
abstract = "This study aims to analyze the essential physicochemical properties and antioxidant activity of 25 apple commercial cultivarsgrown in Serbia during 2019 and 2020 in order to segregate the apples with the best size, shape, and also nutritious and health promotingvalues. The results showed that ‘Morens Jonagored’ and ‘Red Boscop’ had similar and the highest fruit weight (FW) whereas ‘GoldenDelicious’, ‘Hired’, ‘Red Chief ’, and ‘Morens Jonagored’ had the highest and similar fruit length (L). The lowest both these values werefound in ‘Akane’. ‘Red Boscop’ had the highest fruit diameter (D), whereas the lowest had ‘Galaxy’. Twenty-two or 88% of the examinedcultivars have a D greater than 70 mm. Both fruit shape indexes [sphericity (φ) and aspect ratio (Ra)] were the highest and similar in‘Akane’ and ‘Budimka’ and the lowest in ‘Red Chief ’. Peel was a better source of dry matter (DM), total phenolic content (TPC), and totalflavonoid content (TFC) and had higher antioxidant capacity than flesh. Moroever, pH juice was higher in peel. In contrast, titratableacidity (TA) was higher in flesh in comparison with peel, whereas ash content was statistically similar in both peel and flesh tissues.‘Akane’ had the highest total anthocyanin content (TAc), whereas the lowest was found in ‘Red Boscop’. Old cultivar ‘Budimka’ hadthe highest TPC and TFC in both peel and flesh, whereas ‘Ginger Gold’ had the lowest TPC and TFC and also the lowest antioxidantpower. Peel of ‘Red Chief ’ and flesh of ‘Braeburn’ had the best antioxidant activity. Among others, correlation analysis showed that theDM content in the peel is a crucial factor that determines the DM, soluble solids content (SSC), TPC, TFC, and DPPH free-radicalscavenging activity values in the flesh. The principal component analysis (PCA) showed high discrimination capabilities of variablesmeasured and revealed that a more nutritious peel may be darker or redder while a more nutritious flesh may have a lighter color andlower SSC.",
publisher = "Ankara : Tubitak Scientific & Technical Research Council Turkey",
journal = "Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry",
title = "Segregation of apple cultivars on the basis of main fruit physical and chemical properties and antioxidant activity",
pages = "426-412",
volume = "47",
doi = "10.55730/1300-011x.3097"
}

Milošević, T., Milošević, N.,& Miletić, N.. (2023). Segregation of apple cultivars on the basis of main fruit physical and chemical properties and antioxidant activity. in Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
Ankara : Tubitak Scientific & Technical Research Council Turkey., 47, 412-426.
https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011x.3097

Milošević T, Milošević N, Miletić N. Segregation of apple cultivars on the basis of main fruit physical and chemical properties and antioxidant activity. in Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry. 2023;47:412-426.
doi:10.55730/1300-011x.3097 .

Milošević, Tomo, Milošević, Nebojša, Miletić, Nemanja, "Segregation of apple cultivars on the basis of main fruit physical and chemical properties and antioxidant activity" in Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 47 (2023):412-426,
https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-011x.3097 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
AU  - Glišić, Ivana
AU  - Đorđević, Milena
AU  - Cerović, Radosav
AU  - Radičević, Sanja
AU  - Marić, Slađana
AU  - Milošević, Tomo
AU  - Nikolić, Dragan
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2023.126909
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/732
AB  - Pollination and temperature are predominant factors affecting the progamic phase of sexual plant reproduction.
In light of climate change and the emergence of increasing temperatures, new knowledge is necessary to
encourage fruit breeding programmes to develop cultivars adapted to these changes, as well as to find the best
incompatibility relationships with the aim of achieving high fruit quality and yield. This research was conducted
to reveal the effect of pollination treatments and temperature on the progamic phase and fruit set in three European
plum (Prunus domestica L.) cultivars (‘Jojo’, ‘Hanita’ and ‘Katinka’) resistant/tolerant to Sharka virus
using fluorescent microscopy. Reproductive parameters (flowering overlapping, pollen germination, number of
pollen tubes in the upper part of the style and locule of the ovary, dynamics of pollen tubes growth and initial and
final fruit set) were investigated in vivo under different pollination treatments (cross, open and self-pollination).
The influence of different temperature regimes (20 ◦C, 23 ◦C and 26 ◦C) on the progamic phase was also observed
under cross and self-pollination. The pollination treatments significantly influenced the number of pollen tubes in
the style and ovary, as well as dynamics of pollen tubes in different regions of pistil. Pollen tubes showed better
growth in different crossing combinations compared to open and self-pollination. Higher temperatures accelerated
pollen tube growth and reduced the time they need to reach ovules. Generally, ‘Jojo’ appeared to be the
best pollenizer among the examined cultivars, while ‘Katinka’ exhibited the best response of pollen tube growth
to various temperature regimes. The differences observed between growth of the pollen tubes in each genotypetemperature
combination revealed that certain crossing combinations were better adapted to higher temperatures
so this can be taken into account as one of the adjustments to climate change. The ability of cultivars to
respond to high temperatures in the progamic phase can also be helpful for breeding programs in developing new
cultivars better adapted to different temperature conditions.
PB  - Amsterdam : Elsevier B.V.
T2  - European Journal of Agronomy
T1  - Influence of pollination treatments and temperature regimes on progamic phase and fruit set in three European plum (Prunus domestica L.) cultivars tollerant/resistant to Sharka virus
SP  - 126909
VL  - 149
DO  - 10.1016/j.eja.2023.126909
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Milošević, Nebojša and Glišić, Ivana and Đorđević, Milena and Cerović, Radosav and Radičević, Sanja and Marić, Slađana and Milošević, Tomo and Nikolić, Dragan",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Pollination and temperature are predominant factors affecting the progamic phase of sexual plant reproduction.In light of climate change and the emergence of increasing temperatures, new knowledge is necessary toencourage fruit breeding programmes to develop cultivars adapted to these changes, as well as to find the bestincompatibility relationships with the aim of achieving high fruit quality and yield. This research was conductedto reveal the effect of pollination treatments and temperature on the progamic phase and fruit set in three Europeanplum (Prunus domestica L.) cultivars (‘Jojo’, ‘Hanita’ and ‘Katinka’) resistant/tolerant to Sharka virususing fluorescent microscopy. Reproductive parameters (flowering overlapping, pollen germination, number ofpollen tubes in the upper part of the style and locule of the ovary, dynamics of pollen tubes growth and initial andfinal fruit set) were investigated in vivo under different pollination treatments (cross, open and self-pollination).The influence of different temperature regimes (20 ◦C, 23 ◦C and 26 ◦C) on the progamic phase was also observedunder cross and self-pollination. The pollination treatments significantly influenced the number of pollen tubes inthe style and ovary, as well as dynamics of pollen tubes in different regions of pistil. Pollen tubes showed bettergrowth in different crossing combinations compared to open and self-pollination. Higher temperatures acceleratedpollen tube growth and reduced the time they need to reach ovules. Generally, ‘Jojo’ appeared to be thebest pollenizer among the examined cultivars, while ‘Katinka’ exhibited the best response of pollen tube growthto various temperature regimes. The differences observed between growth of the pollen tubes in each genotypetemperaturecombination revealed that certain crossing combinations were better adapted to higher temperaturesso this can be taken into account as one of the adjustments to climate change. The ability of cultivars torespond to high temperatures in the progamic phase can also be helpful for breeding programs in developing newcultivars better adapted to different temperature conditions.",
publisher = "Amsterdam : Elsevier B.V.",
journal = "European Journal of Agronomy",
title = "Influence of pollination treatments and temperature regimes on progamic phase and fruit set in three European plum (Prunus domestica L.) cultivars tollerant/resistant to Sharka virus",
pages = "126909",
volume = "149",
doi = "10.1016/j.eja.2023.126909"
}

Milošević, N., Glišić, I., Đorđević, M., Cerović, R., Radičević, S., Marić, S., Milošević, T.,& Nikolić, D.. (2023). Influence of pollination treatments and temperature regimes on progamic phase and fruit set in three European plum (Prunus domestica L.) cultivars tollerant/resistant to Sharka virus. in European Journal of Agronomy
Amsterdam : Elsevier B.V.., 149, 126909.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2023.126909

Milošević N, Glišić I, Đorđević M, Cerović R, Radičević S, Marić S, Milošević T, Nikolić D. Influence of pollination treatments and temperature regimes on progamic phase and fruit set in three European plum (Prunus domestica L.) cultivars tollerant/resistant to Sharka virus. in European Journal of Agronomy. 2023;149:126909.
doi:10.1016/j.eja.2023.126909 .

Milošević, Nebojša, Glišić, Ivana, Đorđević, Milena, Cerović, Radosav, Radičević, Sanja, Marić, Slađana, Milošević, Tomo, Nikolić, Dragan, "Influence of pollination treatments and temperature regimes on progamic phase and fruit set in three European plum (Prunus domestica L.) cultivars tollerant/resistant to Sharka virus" in European Journal of Agronomy, 149 (2023):126909,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2023.126909 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Milošević, Tomo
AU  - Angeles, Moreno, Maria
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
AU  - Milinković, Mira
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/494
AB  - The impact of seven clonal rootstocks (Colt, MaxMa 14, Krymsk 6, Adara, Cigancica, Gisela 5, and Gisela 6) and one local plum (Myrobalan seedlings) on yield, fruit weight, leaf mineral content at 120 days after full bloom (DAFB), and deviation from optimum percentage (DOP) for macro- and microelements of the 'Sumadinka' sour cherry cultivar was evaluated in orchard conditions for two consecutive years. Results showed that yield was higher on Adara, Gisela 5 and MaxMa 14, intermediate on Cigancica and Krymsk 6, and lower on Colt, Gisela 6, and Myrobalan rootstocks. The average fruit weight (FW) was highest on Gisela 6 and lowest on Myrobalan seedlings, and FW was higher in the second year of the trial. Significant effect of rootstock was found on the leaf mineral analysis properties evaluated. Thus, Adara showed the best capacity to uptake and translocate to the scion leaves for most macro- and microelements, whereas the poorest nutritional status was, in general, obtained for Myrobalan, probably due to the incidence of graft incompatibility disturbances with the 'Sumadinka' cultivar. MaxMa 14 showed the best balanced nutritional values (sigma DOP) whereas the wider imbalance among elements was induced by Myrobalan seedlings. 'Krymsk 6' had, in general, lower values for most leaf mineral elements but higher sigma DOP macro and sigma DOP micro-indexes, showing more unbalanced nutritional index than the rest of rootstocks, with the exception of Myrobolan, and both of them followed by Colt. This work demonstrates that the rootstock strongly influences some important sour cherry attributes such as yield, fruit size, leaf macro- and microelements. The significant positive correlations between yield and mineral elements as Mn and Ca could indicate the interest of rootstocks having higher absorption and uptake for these elements in the present growing conditions. Considering their overall performance and tolerance to heavy and acidic soils, and according to the PCA results, Adara, MaxMa 14, and Gisela 6 appear as new promising rootstocks and can be recommended for sour cherries growing under similar soil conditions. We believe that sufficient information on the influence of different rootstocks on yield, fruit size, and leaf mineral composition of sour cherry would enable less ambiguous comparisons within and among them and ensure the best choice for growing a specific cultivar in similar environmental conditions.
PB  - New York : Springer
T2  - Journal of Plant Growth Regulation
T1  - Regulation of yield, fruit size, and leaf mineral nutrients of the 'Sumadinka' sour cherry cultivar with help of rootstocks
DO  - 10.1007/s00344-023-10939-8
UR  - conv_1655
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Milošević, Tomo and Angeles, Moreno, Maria and Milošević, Nebojša and Milinković, Mira",
year = "2023",
abstract = "The impact of seven clonal rootstocks (Colt, MaxMa 14, Krymsk 6, Adara, Cigancica, Gisela 5, and Gisela 6) and one local plum (Myrobalan seedlings) on yield, fruit weight, leaf mineral content at 120 days after full bloom (DAFB), and deviation from optimum percentage (DOP) for macro- and microelements of the 'Sumadinka' sour cherry cultivar was evaluated in orchard conditions for two consecutive years. Results showed that yield was higher on Adara, Gisela 5 and MaxMa 14, intermediate on Cigancica and Krymsk 6, and lower on Colt, Gisela 6, and Myrobalan rootstocks. The average fruit weight (FW) was highest on Gisela 6 and lowest on Myrobalan seedlings, and FW was higher in the second year of the trial. Significant effect of rootstock was found on the leaf mineral analysis properties evaluated. Thus, Adara showed the best capacity to uptake and translocate to the scion leaves for most macro- and microelements, whereas the poorest nutritional status was, in general, obtained for Myrobalan, probably due to the incidence of graft incompatibility disturbances with the 'Sumadinka' cultivar. MaxMa 14 showed the best balanced nutritional values (sigma DOP) whereas the wider imbalance among elements was induced by Myrobalan seedlings. 'Krymsk 6' had, in general, lower values for most leaf mineral elements but higher sigma DOP macro and sigma DOP micro-indexes, showing more unbalanced nutritional index than the rest of rootstocks, with the exception of Myrobolan, and both of them followed by Colt. This work demonstrates that the rootstock strongly influences some important sour cherry attributes such as yield, fruit size, leaf macro- and microelements. The significant positive correlations between yield and mineral elements as Mn and Ca could indicate the interest of rootstocks having higher absorption and uptake for these elements in the present growing conditions. Considering their overall performance and tolerance to heavy and acidic soils, and according to the PCA results, Adara, MaxMa 14, and Gisela 6 appear as new promising rootstocks and can be recommended for sour cherries growing under similar soil conditions. We believe that sufficient information on the influence of different rootstocks on yield, fruit size, and leaf mineral composition of sour cherry would enable less ambiguous comparisons within and among them and ensure the best choice for growing a specific cultivar in similar environmental conditions.",
publisher = "New York : Springer",
journal = "Journal of Plant Growth Regulation",
title = "Regulation of yield, fruit size, and leaf mineral nutrients of the 'Sumadinka' sour cherry cultivar with help of rootstocks",
doi = "10.1007/s00344-023-10939-8",
url = "conv_1655"
}

Milošević, T., Angeles, M. M., Milošević, N.,& Milinković, M.. (2023). Regulation of yield, fruit size, and leaf mineral nutrients of the 'Sumadinka' sour cherry cultivar with help of rootstocks. in Journal of Plant Growth Regulation
New York : Springer..
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00344-023-10939-8
conv_1655

Milošević T, Angeles MM, Milošević N, Milinković M. Regulation of yield, fruit size, and leaf mineral nutrients of the 'Sumadinka' sour cherry cultivar with help of rootstocks. in Journal of Plant Growth Regulation. 2023;.
doi:10.1007/s00344-023-10939-8
conv_1655 .

Milošević, Tomo, Angeles, Moreno, Maria, Milošević, Nebojša, Milinković, Mira, "Regulation of yield, fruit size, and leaf mineral nutrients of the 'Sumadinka' sour cherry cultivar with help of rootstocks" in Journal of Plant Growth Regulation (2023),
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00344-023-10939-8 .,
conv_1655 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Jevremović, Darko
AU  - Pešaković, Marijana
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
AU  - Vujović, Tatjana
AU  - Paunović, Svetlana M.
AU  - Popović, Branko
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/516
AB  - Institut za voćarstvo, Čačak, je vodeća naučna institucija iz oblasti voćarstva u Republici Srbiji i regionu, osnovana 17. jula 1946. godine. Osnovna delatnost Instituta je naučnoistraživački rad u oblasti voćarstva
– istraživanje i eksperimentalni razvoj u biotehničkim naukama.
U Institutu su do danas stvorene 44 sorte različitih vrsta voćaka, od čega se posebno ističu sorte šljiva koje su unapredile šljivarstvo u nekadašnjoj SFRJ i brojnim zemljama Evrope. Šljive ’Čačanska rodna’,
’Čačanska lepotica’, ’Čačanska rana’, ’Čačanska najbolja’ i ’Valjevka’ su sinonim za visokokvalitetne sorte i prepoznatljiv su brend Srbije i Čačka van granica zemlje. Veliki komercijalni uspeh čačanskih sorti
pozicionirali su Institut kao jedan od vodećih oplemenjivačkih centara u Evropi iz oblasti voćarstva, a naročito šljive.
Osim oplemenjivanja voćaka, delatnost Instituta pokriva i ostale aspekte voćarske proizvodnje: agrotehnika, fiziologija voćaka, fitopatologija, prerada voća i proizvodnja sadnog materijala.
AB  - The Fruit Research Institute, Čačak is a leading scientific institution in the field of fruit growing in the Republic of Serbia and the region,
founded on July 17, 1946. The main activity of the Institute is scientific research work in the field of fruit growing - research and experimental development in biotechnical sciences.
There have been 44 cultivars of various fruit species created at the Institute to far, with the plum cultivars that have enhanced plum growing throughout the former SFRY and many other European countries standing out. The plums ‘Čačanska rodna’, ‘Čačanska lepotica’, ‘Čačanska rana’, ‘Čačanska najbolja’ and ‘Valjevka’ are synonymous for high-quality cultivars and are recognizable brands of Serbia and Čačak beyond the country's borders. The great commercial success of the Čačak’s cultivars positioned the Institute as one of the leading breeding centers in Europe in the field of fruit growing, especially plums.
In addition to fruit tree breeding, the Institute’s activities also cover other aspects of fruit production: agrotechnique, fruit tree physiology,
phytopathology, fruit processing and production of planting material.
PB  - Kragujevac : Centar za strna žita i razvoj sela
C3  - Zbornik radova: Naučni skup nacionalnog karaktera 125 godina primenjene nauke u poljoprivredi Srbije, Kragujevac, 2023
T1  - Institut za voćarstvo, Čačak - mesto gde se rađaju najbolje sorte voćaka
T1  - Fruit Research Institute, Čačak – a place where the best fruit cultivars are born
EP  - 42
SP  - 33
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Jevremović, Darko and Pešaković, Marijana and Milošević, Nebojša and Vujović, Tatjana and Paunović, Svetlana M. and Popović, Branko",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Institut za voćarstvo, Čačak, je vodeća naučna institucija iz oblasti voćarstva u Republici Srbiji i regionu, osnovana 17. jula 1946. godine. Osnovna delatnost Instituta je naučnoistraživački rad u oblasti voćarstva– istraživanje i eksperimentalni razvoj u biotehničkim naukama.U Institutu su do danas stvorene 44 sorte različitih vrsta voćaka, od čega se posebno ističu sorte šljiva koje su unapredile šljivarstvo u nekadašnjoj SFRJ i brojnim zemljama Evrope. Šljive ’Čačanska rodna’,’Čačanska lepotica’, ’Čačanska rana’, ’Čačanska najbolja’ i ’Valjevka’ su sinonim za visokokvalitetne sorte i prepoznatljiv su brend Srbije i Čačka van granica zemlje. Veliki komercijalni uspeh čačanskih sortipozicionirali su Institut kao jedan od vodećih oplemenjivačkih centara u Evropi iz oblasti voćarstva, a naročito šljive.Osim oplemenjivanja voćaka, delatnost Instituta pokriva i ostale aspekte voćarske proizvodnje: agrotehnika, fiziologija voćaka, fitopatologija, prerada voća i proizvodnja sadnog materijala., The Fruit Research Institute, Čačak is a leading scientific institution in the field of fruit growing in the Republic of Serbia and the region,founded on July 17, 1946. The main activity of the Institute is scientific research work in the field of fruit growing - research and experimental development in biotechnical sciences.There have been 44 cultivars of various fruit species created at the Institute to far, with the plum cultivars that have enhanced plum growing throughout the former SFRY and many other European countries standing out. The plums ‘Čačanska rodna’, ‘Čačanska lepotica’, ‘Čačanska rana’, ‘Čačanska najbolja’ and ‘Valjevka’ are synonymous for high-quality cultivars and are recognizable brands of Serbia and Čačak beyond the country's borders. The great commercial success of the Čačak’s cultivars positioned the Institute as one of the leading breeding centers in Europe in the field of fruit growing, especially plums.In addition to fruit tree breeding, the Institute’s activities also cover other aspects of fruit production: agrotechnique, fruit tree physiology,phytopathology, fruit processing and production of planting material.",
publisher = "Kragujevac : Centar za strna žita i razvoj sela",
journal = "Zbornik radova: Naučni skup nacionalnog karaktera 125 godina primenjene nauke u poljoprivredi Srbije, Kragujevac, 2023",
title = "Institut za voćarstvo, Čačak - mesto gde se rađaju najbolje sorte voćaka, Fruit Research Institute, Čačak – a place where the best fruit cultivars are born",
pages = "42-33"
}

Jevremović, D., Pešaković, M., Milošević, N., Vujović, T., Paunović, S. M.,& Popović, B.. (2023). Institut za voćarstvo, Čačak - mesto gde se rađaju najbolje sorte voćaka. in Zbornik radova: Naučni skup nacionalnog karaktera 125 godina primenjene nauke u poljoprivredi Srbije, Kragujevac, 2023
Kragujevac : Centar za strna žita i razvoj sela., 33-42.

Jevremović D, Pešaković M, Milošević N, Vujović T, Paunović SM, Popović B. Institut za voćarstvo, Čačak - mesto gde se rađaju najbolje sorte voćaka. in Zbornik radova: Naučni skup nacionalnog karaktera 125 godina primenjene nauke u poljoprivredi Srbije, Kragujevac, 2023. 2023;:33-42..

Jevremović, Darko, Pešaković, Marijana, Milošević, Nebojša, Vujović, Tatjana, Paunović, Svetlana M., Popović, Branko, "Institut za voćarstvo, Čačak - mesto gde se rađaju najbolje sorte voćaka" in Zbornik radova: Naučni skup nacionalnog karaktera 125 godina primenjene nauke u poljoprivredi Srbije, Kragujevac, 2023 (2023):33-42.

TY  - CHAP
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
AU  - Milošević, Tomo
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003351153-14
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/736
PB  - Abingdon : Taylor & Francis Group
T2  - Cultivation for Climate Change Resilience, Temperate Fruit Trees. Volume 2
T1  - Impact of Climate Change on Plum (Prunus domestica L.)
EP  - 270
SP  - 249
DO  - 10.1201/9781003351153-14
ER  - 

@inbook{
author = "Milošević, Nebojša and Milošević, Tomo",
year = "2023",
publisher = "Abingdon : Taylor & Francis Group",
journal = "Cultivation for Climate Change Resilience, Temperate Fruit Trees. Volume 2",
booktitle = "Impact of Climate Change on Plum (Prunus domestica L.)",
pages = "270-249",
doi = "10.1201/9781003351153-14"
}

Milošević, N.,& Milošević, T.. (2023). Impact of Climate Change on Plum (Prunus domestica L.). in Cultivation for Climate Change Resilience, Temperate Fruit Trees. Volume 2
Abingdon : Taylor & Francis Group., 249-270.
https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003351153-14

Milošević N, Milošević T. Impact of Climate Change on Plum (Prunus domestica L.). in Cultivation for Climate Change Resilience, Temperate Fruit Trees. Volume 2. 2023;:249-270.
doi:10.1201/9781003351153-14 .

Milošević, Nebojša, Milošević, Tomo, "Impact of Climate Change on Plum (Prunus domestica L.)" in Cultivation for Climate Change Resilience, Temperate Fruit Trees. Volume 2 (2023):249-270,
https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003351153-14 . .

TY  - CHAP
AU  - Milošević, Tomo
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003351153-13
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/733
PB  - Abingdon: Taylor & Francis Group
T2  - Cultivation for Climate Change Resilience. Volume 2, Temperate Fruit Trees
T1  - Behavior of Apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) under Climate Change
EP  - 248
SP  - 226
DO  - 10.1201/9781003351153-13
ER  - 

@inbook{
author = "Milošević, Tomo and Milošević, Nebojša",
year = "2023",
publisher = "Abingdon: Taylor & Francis Group",
journal = "Cultivation for Climate Change Resilience. Volume 2, Temperate Fruit Trees",
booktitle = "Behavior of Apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) under Climate Change",
pages = "248-226",
doi = "10.1201/9781003351153-13"
}

Milošević, T.,& Milošević, N.. (2023). Behavior of Apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) under Climate Change. in Cultivation for Climate Change Resilience. Volume 2, Temperate Fruit Trees
Abingdon: Taylor & Francis Group., 226-248.
https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003351153-13

Milošević T, Milošević N. Behavior of Apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) under Climate Change. in Cultivation for Climate Change Resilience. Volume 2, Temperate Fruit Trees. 2023;:226-248.
doi:10.1201/9781003351153-13 .

Milošević, Tomo, Milošević, Nebojša, "Behavior of Apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) under Climate Change" in Cultivation for Climate Change Resilience. Volume 2, Temperate Fruit Trees (2023):226-248,
https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003351153-13 . .

TY  - CHAP
AU  - Milošević, Tomo
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119803041.ch8
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/730
PB  - Hoboken, New Jersey : John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
T2  - Plant Ionomics: Sensing, Signaling and Regulation, First Edition
T1  - Role of Nutrients in Modifications of Fruit Quality and Antioxidant Activity
EP  - 168
SP  - 148
DO  - 10.1002/9781119803041.ch8
ER  - 

@inbook{
author = "Milošević, Tomo and Milošević, Nebojša",
year = "2023",
publisher = "Hoboken, New Jersey : John Wiley & Sons Ltd.",
journal = "Plant Ionomics: Sensing, Signaling and Regulation, First Edition",
booktitle = "Role of Nutrients in Modifications of Fruit Quality and Antioxidant Activity",
pages = "168-148",
doi = "10.1002/9781119803041.ch8"
}

Milošević, T.,& Milošević, N.. (2023). Role of Nutrients in Modifications of Fruit Quality and Antioxidant Activity. in Plant Ionomics: Sensing, Signaling and Regulation, First Edition
Hoboken, New Jersey : John Wiley & Sons Ltd.., 148-168.
https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119803041.ch8

Milošević T, Milošević N. Role of Nutrients in Modifications of Fruit Quality and Antioxidant Activity. in Plant Ionomics: Sensing, Signaling and Regulation, First Edition. 2023;:148-168.
doi:10.1002/9781119803041.ch8 .

Milošević, Tomo, Milošević, Nebojša, "Role of Nutrients in Modifications of Fruit Quality and Antioxidant Activity" in Plant Ionomics: Sensing, Signaling and Regulation, First Edition (2023):148-168,
https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119803041.ch8 . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Glišić, Ivana
AU  - Radičević, Sanja
AU  - Popovska, Melpomena
AU  - Marić, Slađana
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
AU  - Đorđević, Milena
AU  - Gjamovski, Viktor
AU  - Popovski, Bojan
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/685
AB  - Within sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.), diversity is of the crucial importance in the context of adaptation to changing environmental conditions. The cultivars origin, their wider geographical distribution or spatial limitations in certain regions are related to their requirements for adequate conditions, which is especially visible through the reproductive process. This study was carried out to investigate pollen performance in vivo in the pistils of sweet cherry landrace of Balkan origin (‘Dolga Šiška’) over two-year period, in the conditions of prevailing Mediterranean climate of Ohrid Lake vicinity (Republic of North Macedonia). The pollenisers used are also of indigenous origin – ‘Ohridska Crna’ (Balkan region) and ‘Kordia’ (Czech Republic). Investigation was performed using the fluorescence microscopy method, on emasculated hand-pollinated flowers (cross-pollination) and non-emasculated open-pollinated flowers (open pollination), in three terms of pistil fixation (3rd, 6th and 10th day from the full flowering date). In general, ‘Ohridska Crna’ showed a tendency of inducing higher number of pollen tubes (22.14, 11.78 and 6.20 pollen tubes in the upper, middle and lower part of the style, respectively) in comparison with ‘Kordia’ (12.72, 6.62 and 2.92, respectively). This effect was particularly pronounced in the year with higher flowering temperature. On the other hand, pollen tube kinetics showed the opposite tendency, being better with ‘Kordia’ as polleniser in colder flowering season (7.69% of fertilization percentage and 3.60% fruit set, respectively), in comparison with ‘Ohridska Crna’ (penetration of pollen tubes into the nucellus and fruit set were not observed). Analysis of pollen performance in vivo parameters, pointed to the complex dependence on the polleniser genotype and temperature before and during the flowering, as well as the influence of pollination mode and pistilar genotype, which together contribute to the main factors’ interaction.
PB  - Dresden-Pillnitz : Julius Kühn-Institut (JKI) – Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants
C3  - Program and Abstracts : XVI Eucarpia Symposium on Fruit Breeding and Genetics ‘EUCARPIA 2023’, 11 - 16 September, Dresden-Pillnitz, Federal Republic of Germany
T1  - The effect of genotype-temperature interaction on pollen performance in the pistils of autochthonous ‘Dolga Šiška’ sweet cherry
EP  - 123
SP  - 123
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Glišić, Ivana and Radičević, Sanja and Popovska, Melpomena and Marić, Slađana and Milošević, Nebojša and Đorđević, Milena and Gjamovski, Viktor and Popovski, Bojan",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Within sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.), diversity is of the crucial importance in the context of adaptation to changing environmental conditions. The cultivars origin, their wider geographical distribution or spatial limitations in certain regions are related to their requirements for adequate conditions, which is especially visible through the reproductive process. This study was carried out to investigate pollen performance in vivo in the pistils of sweet cherry landrace of Balkan origin (‘Dolga Šiška’) over two-year period, in the conditions of prevailing Mediterranean climate of Ohrid Lake vicinity (Republic of North Macedonia). The pollenisers used are also of indigenous origin – ‘Ohridska Crna’ (Balkan region) and ‘Kordia’ (Czech Republic). Investigation was performed using the fluorescence microscopy method, on emasculated hand-pollinated flowers (cross-pollination) and non-emasculated open-pollinated flowers (open pollination), in three terms of pistil fixation (3rd, 6th and 10th day from the full flowering date). In general, ‘Ohridska Crna’ showed a tendency of inducing higher number of pollen tubes (22.14, 11.78 and 6.20 pollen tubes in the upper, middle and lower part of the style, respectively) in comparison with ‘Kordia’ (12.72, 6.62 and 2.92, respectively). This effect was particularly pronounced in the year with higher flowering temperature. On the other hand, pollen tube kinetics showed the opposite tendency, being better with ‘Kordia’ as polleniser in colder flowering season (7.69% of fertilization percentage and 3.60% fruit set, respectively), in comparison with ‘Ohridska Crna’ (penetration of pollen tubes into the nucellus and fruit set were not observed). Analysis of pollen performance in vivo parameters, pointed to the complex dependence on the polleniser genotype and temperature before and during the flowering, as well as the influence of pollination mode and pistilar genotype, which together contribute to the main factors’ interaction.",
publisher = "Dresden-Pillnitz : Julius Kühn-Institut (JKI) – Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants",
journal = "Program and Abstracts : XVI Eucarpia Symposium on Fruit Breeding and Genetics ‘EUCARPIA 2023’, 11 - 16 September, Dresden-Pillnitz, Federal Republic of Germany",
title = "The effect of genotype-temperature interaction on pollen performance in the pistils of autochthonous ‘Dolga Šiška’ sweet cherry",
pages = "123-123"
}

Glišić, I., Radičević, S., Popovska, M., Marić, S., Milošević, N., Đorđević, M., Gjamovski, V.,& Popovski, B.. (2023). The effect of genotype-temperature interaction on pollen performance in the pistils of autochthonous ‘Dolga Šiška’ sweet cherry. in Program and Abstracts : XVI Eucarpia Symposium on Fruit Breeding and Genetics ‘EUCARPIA 2023’, 11 - 16 September, Dresden-Pillnitz, Federal Republic of Germany
Dresden-Pillnitz : Julius Kühn-Institut (JKI) – Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants., 123-123.

Glišić I, Radičević S, Popovska M, Marić S, Milošević N, Đorđević M, Gjamovski V, Popovski B. The effect of genotype-temperature interaction on pollen performance in the pistils of autochthonous ‘Dolga Šiška’ sweet cherry. in Program and Abstracts : XVI Eucarpia Symposium on Fruit Breeding and Genetics ‘EUCARPIA 2023’, 11 - 16 September, Dresden-Pillnitz, Federal Republic of Germany. 2023;:123-123..

Glišić, Ivana, Radičević, Sanja, Popovska, Melpomena, Marić, Slađana, Milošević, Nebojša, Đorđević, Milena, Gjamovski, Viktor, Popovski, Bojan, "The effect of genotype-temperature interaction on pollen performance in the pistils of autochthonous ‘Dolga Šiška’ sweet cherry" in Program and Abstracts : XVI Eucarpia Symposium on Fruit Breeding and Genetics ‘EUCARPIA 2023’, 11 - 16 September, Dresden-Pillnitz, Federal Republic of Germany (2023):123-123.

TY  - CONF
AU  - Glišić, Ivana
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
AU  - Tomić, Jelena
AU  - Milinković, Mira
AU  - Đorđević, Milena
AU  - Marić, Slađana
AU  - Radičević, Sanja
AU  - Popović, Branko
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/684
AB  - Eleven plum landraces (‘G-1’ to ‘G-11’) of unknown origin were sampled and analyzed as single trees on their own roots in orchards of the western Serbia region during 2020/21. The investigation included the most important agronomic traits such as harvest date, fruit and stone weight, fruit dimensions, surface area, soluble solids, and total acids as well as the ratio between them, total phenols and total anthocyanins, antioxidant activity, and field resistance to ‘Sharka’ disease (Plum pox virus). The collected material showed a wide range of variability in the studied properties. The investigated plum genotypes ripened between the 30th of July (‘G-1’) and the 15th of September (‘G-11’). The ‘G-3’ was characterized by the largest fruit (37.12 g), while the smallest fruit was found in ‘G-4’ and ‘G-5’ (11.76 g; 13.39 g). In terms of the fruit's chemical composition, the best results were obtained in ‘G-5’ and ‘G-11’ characterized by the highest content of soluble solids (20.45%; 21.10%) and the ratio between soluble solids and total acids (21.73; 30.14). The smallest content of soluble solids (14.25%) was found in ‘G-9’, while ‘G-3’ and ‘G-4’ had the smallest ratio between soluble solids and total acids (8.53; 9.59) due to the high value of total acids content (1.94%; 2.09%). The genotype ‘G-2’ was characterized by the highest content of total phenols (197.50 mg GAE 100 g-1 FW) and antioxidant activity (63.26%), while the value for total anthocyanins was highest in ‘G-5’ and ‘G-8’ (17.32 and 18.93 mg C3G 100 g-1 FW, respectively). The lowest level of bioactive compounds was found in ‘G-3’. Regarding the field resistance to ‘Sharka’ disease, the assessed genotypes can be divided into three groups, without symptoms (‘G-2’ to ‘G-4’, ‘G-6’ and ‘G-7’), with minor symptoms (‘G-1’, ‘G-8’ and ‘G-9’) and with moderate symptoms (‘G-5’, ‘G-10’ and ‘G-11’).
PB  - Zagreb : University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture
C3  - The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, 18 - 21 June 2023, Zagreb, Republic of Croatia
T1  - In situ characterization of plum landraces originated from the region of western Serbia
EP  - 15
SP  - 15
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Glišić, Ivana and Milošević, Nebojša and Tomić, Jelena and Milinković, Mira and Đorđević, Milena and Marić, Slađana and Radičević, Sanja and Popović, Branko",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Eleven plum landraces (‘G-1’ to ‘G-11’) of unknown origin were sampled and analyzed as single trees on their own roots in orchards of the western Serbia region during 2020/21. The investigation included the most important agronomic traits such as harvest date, fruit and stone weight, fruit dimensions, surface area, soluble solids, and total acids as well as the ratio between them, total phenols and total anthocyanins, antioxidant activity, and field resistance to ‘Sharka’ disease (Plum pox virus). The collected material showed a wide range of variability in the studied properties. The investigated plum genotypes ripened between the 30th of July (‘G-1’) and the 15th of September (‘G-11’). The ‘G-3’ was characterized by the largest fruit (37.12 g), while the smallest fruit was found in ‘G-4’ and ‘G-5’ (11.76 g; 13.39 g). In terms of the fruit's chemical composition, the best results were obtained in ‘G-5’ and ‘G-11’ characterized by the highest content of soluble solids (20.45%; 21.10%) and the ratio between soluble solids and total acids (21.73; 30.14). The smallest content of soluble solids (14.25%) was found in ‘G-9’, while ‘G-3’ and ‘G-4’ had the smallest ratio between soluble solids and total acids (8.53; 9.59) due to the high value of total acids content (1.94%; 2.09%). The genotype ‘G-2’ was characterized by the highest content of total phenols (197.50 mg GAE 100 g-1 FW) and antioxidant activity (63.26%), while the value for total anthocyanins was highest in ‘G-5’ and ‘G-8’ (17.32 and 18.93 mg C3G 100 g-1 FW, respectively). The lowest level of bioactive compounds was found in ‘G-3’. Regarding the field resistance to ‘Sharka’ disease, the assessed genotypes can be divided into three groups, without symptoms (‘G-2’ to ‘G-4’, ‘G-6’ and ‘G-7’), with minor symptoms (‘G-1’, ‘G-8’ and ‘G-9’) and with moderate symptoms (‘G-5’, ‘G-10’ and ‘G-11’).",
publisher = "Zagreb : University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture",
journal = "The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, 18 - 21 June 2023, Zagreb, Republic of Croatia",
title = "In situ characterization of plum landraces originated from the region of western Serbia",
pages = "15-15"
}

Glišić, I., Milošević, N., Tomić, J., Milinković, M., Đorđević, M., Marić, S., Radičević, S.,& Popović, B.. (2023). In situ characterization of plum landraces originated from the region of western Serbia. in The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, 18 - 21 June 2023, Zagreb, Republic of Croatia
Zagreb : University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture., 15-15.

Glišić I, Milošević N, Tomić J, Milinković M, Đorđević M, Marić S, Radičević S, Popović B. In situ characterization of plum landraces originated from the region of western Serbia. in The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, 18 - 21 June 2023, Zagreb, Republic of Croatia. 2023;:15-15..

Glišić, Ivana, Milošević, Nebojša, Tomić, Jelena, Milinković, Mira, Đorđević, Milena, Marić, Slađana, Radičević, Sanja, Popović, Branko, "In situ characterization of plum landraces originated from the region of western Serbia" in The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, 18 - 21 June 2023, Zagreb, Republic of Croatia (2023):15-15.

TY  - CONF
AU  - Korićanac, Aleksandra
AU  - Milatović, Dragan
AU  - Popović, Branko
AU  - Mitrović, Olga
AU  - Glišić, Ivana
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/663
AB  - The maturity stage at harvest is one of the main determinants of fruit quality. In order to determine the optimal harvest time of plum fruits for fresh consumption, it is important to highlight the quality changes that occur during ripening. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the physical, chemical, antioxidant and sensory properties of the fruits during ripening of two European plum cultivars, worldwide cultivated 'Stanley' and the new late-ripening plum cultivar 'Petra', released at the Fruit Research Institute, Čačak. Fruits of 'Stanley' were harvested four times during the 28-day period, while three harvests were made seven days apart for 'Petra'. Although similar patterns of change in some important quality parameters were observed in both cultivars (i.e., fruit firmness and total acidity decreased significantly, soluble solids content as well as content of total sugars, invert sugars, and sucrose increased), almost all examined physical attributes (fruit weight, stone weight, dimensions of fruit, shape index, stalk length, force of detachment stalk from fruit) changed differently among the cultivars studied during ripening. The content of total phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity slightly decreased in 'Petra' during ripening, while no clear trend was determined in 'Stanley'. Sensory analysis included evaluation of appearance, aroma, taste and consistency of the plum fruit and the results showed that the later harvested fruits of both cultivars had better taste and aroma. The quality changes during ripening of 'Stanley' plum were significantly pronounced and consequently the fruit characteristics and suitability for fresh consumption differed between the harvests. On the other hand, overall quality of 'Petra' fruit was more consistent during the ripening period indicating that it has the potential to supply the local market with fruit of uniform quality regardless of harvest time.
PB  - Zagreb : University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture
C3  - The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, 18 - 21 June 2023, Zagreb, Republic of Croatia
T1  - Changes in fruit quality during ripening of two European plum cultivars
EP  - 70
SP  - 70
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Korićanac, Aleksandra and Milatović, Dragan and Popović, Branko and Mitrović, Olga and Glišić, Ivana and Milošević, Nebojša",
year = "2023",
abstract = "The maturity stage at harvest is one of the main determinants of fruit quality. In order to determine the optimal harvest time of plum fruits for fresh consumption, it is important to highlight the quality changes that occur during ripening. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the physical, chemical, antioxidant and sensory properties of the fruits during ripening of two European plum cultivars, worldwide cultivated 'Stanley' and the new late-ripening plum cultivar 'Petra', released at the Fruit Research Institute, Čačak. Fruits of 'Stanley' were harvested four times during the 28-day period, while three harvests were made seven days apart for 'Petra'. Although similar patterns of change in some important quality parameters were observed in both cultivars (i.e., fruit firmness and total acidity decreased significantly, soluble solids content as well as content of total sugars, invert sugars, and sucrose increased), almost all examined physical attributes (fruit weight, stone weight, dimensions of fruit, shape index, stalk length, force of detachment stalk from fruit) changed differently among the cultivars studied during ripening. The content of total phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity slightly decreased in 'Petra' during ripening, while no clear trend was determined in 'Stanley'. Sensory analysis included evaluation of appearance, aroma, taste and consistency of the plum fruit and the results showed that the later harvested fruits of both cultivars had better taste and aroma. The quality changes during ripening of 'Stanley' plum were significantly pronounced and consequently the fruit characteristics and suitability for fresh consumption differed between the harvests. On the other hand, overall quality of 'Petra' fruit was more consistent during the ripening period indicating that it has the potential to supply the local market with fruit of uniform quality regardless of harvest time.",
publisher = "Zagreb : University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture",
journal = "The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, 18 - 21 June 2023, Zagreb, Republic of Croatia",
title = "Changes in fruit quality during ripening of two European plum cultivars",
pages = "70-70"
}

Korićanac, A., Milatović, D., Popović, B., Mitrović, O., Glišić, I.,& Milošević, N.. (2023). Changes in fruit quality during ripening of two European plum cultivars. in The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, 18 - 21 June 2023, Zagreb, Republic of Croatia
Zagreb : University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture., 70-70.

Korićanac A, Milatović D, Popović B, Mitrović O, Glišić I, Milošević N. Changes in fruit quality during ripening of two European plum cultivars. in The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, 18 - 21 June 2023, Zagreb, Republic of Croatia. 2023;:70-70..

Korićanac, Aleksandra, Milatović, Dragan, Popović, Branko, Mitrović, Olga, Glišić, Ivana, Milošević, Nebojša, "Changes in fruit quality during ripening of two European plum cultivars" in The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, 18 - 21 June 2023, Zagreb, Republic of Croatia (2023):70-70.

TY  - CONF
AU  - Marić, Slađana
AU  - Radičević, Sanja
AU  - Cerović, Radosav
AU  - Glišić, Ivana
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
AU  - Đorđević, Milena
AU  - Lukić, Milan
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/649
AB  - Sour cherry (Prunus cerasus L.) is one of the main perennial fruit crops in the Republic of Serbia (RS), whose average production of 117,595 tonnes (2012-2021) ranking it as the third most widely grown after plum and apple. As for the sour cherry assortment structure in the RS, clones of ‘Oblačinska’ are the most widespread (over 60%), while the remaining part comprises large-fruited foreign cultivars, as well as domestic ‘Šumadinka’ released within the breeding programme of the Fruit Research Institute, Čačak (FRI). As the tetraploid species, sour cherry includes both self-incompatible (SI) and self-compatible (SC) genotypes, which are characterised by more complex genetics of SI/SC. Therefore, developing of SC sour cherry cultivars is of high priority within FRI breeding work and worldwide. The aim of this study was to identify the S-haplotypes in two autochthonous (clones of ‘Oblačinska’ and ‘Cigančica’), four developed within FRI breeding programme (‘Iskra’, ‘Nevena’, ‘Sofija’ and ‘Šumadinka’) and one promising (‘GV-10’) sour cherry genotypes originated from the RS. The use of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method with three different consensus primer pairs for the first and the second introns of S-RNase, as well as primers specific for both S-RNase and SFB alleles, in combination with genetic tests to identify the pollen-part and stylar-part mutants (using derived cleaved amplified polymorphic sequence assay ‒ dCAPS), enabled identification of the S-haplotypes in the assessed sour cherry genotypes. In total, eight S-haplotypes (S1, S4, S6, S9, S13, S26, S35 and S36) or their non-functional variants were identified. In the investigated sour cherry genotypes, non-functional variant S36b2 was the most frequent (21.4%). The results generated in this study provide a valuable resource for design crosses in future breeding work which maximize the number of SC seedlings, and for orchard management in the efficient high-yielding fruit production.
PB  - Dresden-Pillnitz : Julius Kühn-Institut (JKI) – Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants
C3  - Program and Abstracts : XVI Eucarpia Symposium on Fruit Breeding and Genetics ‘EUCARPIA 2023’, 11 - 16 September, Dresden-Pillnitz, Federal Republic of Germany
T1  - Identification of S-haplotypes in autochthonous, released and promising sour cherry genotypes originated from the Republic of Serbia
EP  - 120
SP  - 120
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Marić, Slađana and Radičević, Sanja and Cerović, Radosav and Glišić, Ivana and Milošević, Nebojša and Đorđević, Milena and Lukić, Milan",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Sour cherry (Prunus cerasus L.) is one of the main perennial fruit crops in the Republic of Serbia (RS), whose average production of 117,595 tonnes (2012-2021) ranking it as the third most widely grown after plum and apple. As for the sour cherry assortment structure in the RS, clones of ‘Oblačinska’ are the most widespread (over 60%), while the remaining part comprises large-fruited foreign cultivars, as well as domestic ‘Šumadinka’ released within the breeding programme of the Fruit Research Institute, Čačak (FRI). As the tetraploid species, sour cherry includes both self-incompatible (SI) and self-compatible (SC) genotypes, which are characterised by more complex genetics of SI/SC. Therefore, developing of SC sour cherry cultivars is of high priority within FRI breeding work and worldwide. The aim of this study was to identify the S-haplotypes in two autochthonous (clones of ‘Oblačinska’ and ‘Cigančica’), four developed within FRI breeding programme (‘Iskra’, ‘Nevena’, ‘Sofija’ and ‘Šumadinka’) and one promising (‘GV-10’) sour cherry genotypes originated from the RS. The use of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method with three different consensus primer pairs for the first and the second introns of S-RNase, as well as primers specific for both S-RNase and SFB alleles, in combination with genetic tests to identify the pollen-part and stylar-part mutants (using derived cleaved amplified polymorphic sequence assay ‒ dCAPS), enabled identification of the S-haplotypes in the assessed sour cherry genotypes. In total, eight S-haplotypes (S1, S4, S6, S9, S13, S26, S35 and S36) or their non-functional variants were identified. In the investigated sour cherry genotypes, non-functional variant S36b2 was the most frequent (21.4%). The results generated in this study provide a valuable resource for design crosses in future breeding work which maximize the number of SC seedlings, and for orchard management in the efficient high-yielding fruit production.",
publisher = "Dresden-Pillnitz : Julius Kühn-Institut (JKI) – Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants",
journal = "Program and Abstracts : XVI Eucarpia Symposium on Fruit Breeding and Genetics ‘EUCARPIA 2023’, 11 - 16 September, Dresden-Pillnitz, Federal Republic of Germany",
title = "Identification of S-haplotypes in autochthonous, released and promising sour cherry genotypes originated from the Republic of Serbia",
pages = "120-120"
}

Marić, S., Radičević, S., Cerović, R., Glišić, I., Milošević, N., Đorđević, M.,& Lukić, M.. (2023). Identification of S-haplotypes in autochthonous, released and promising sour cherry genotypes originated from the Republic of Serbia. in Program and Abstracts : XVI Eucarpia Symposium on Fruit Breeding and Genetics ‘EUCARPIA 2023’, 11 - 16 September, Dresden-Pillnitz, Federal Republic of Germany
Dresden-Pillnitz : Julius Kühn-Institut (JKI) – Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants., 120-120.

Marić S, Radičević S, Cerović R, Glišić I, Milošević N, Đorđević M, Lukić M. Identification of S-haplotypes in autochthonous, released and promising sour cherry genotypes originated from the Republic of Serbia. in Program and Abstracts : XVI Eucarpia Symposium on Fruit Breeding and Genetics ‘EUCARPIA 2023’, 11 - 16 September, Dresden-Pillnitz, Federal Republic of Germany. 2023;:120-120..

Marić, Slađana, Radičević, Sanja, Cerović, Radosav, Glišić, Ivana, Milošević, Nebojša, Đorđević, Milena, Lukić, Milan, "Identification of S-haplotypes in autochthonous, released and promising sour cherry genotypes originated from the Republic of Serbia" in Program and Abstracts : XVI Eucarpia Symposium on Fruit Breeding and Genetics ‘EUCARPIA 2023’, 11 - 16 September, Dresden-Pillnitz, Federal Republic of Germany (2023):120-120.

TY  - CONF
AU  - Tomić, Jelena
AU  - Pešaković, Marijana
AU  - Rilak, Boris
AU  - Glišić, Ivana
AU  - Milošević, Nebojša
AU  - Štampar, Franc
AU  - Mikulič-Petkovšek, Maja
AU  - Jakopič, Jerneja
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://refri.institut-cacak.org/handle/123456789/627
AB  - Despite Serbia being among the world's largest producers of plums with about 5% of production,
seedlings of 'Mirobalan' (Prunus cerasifera Ehrh.), characterized by a number of disadvantages,
represent the most commonly used plum rootstock. Considering the intensification of plum
production this study was aimed to characterize by yield and content of sugars and organic acids,
as well as phenols in plum cultivar 'Čačanska Lepotica' grafted on four vegetative rootstocks
(three medium vigor 'Docera 6', 'Wavit' and 'Weiwa' and one low vigor rootstock 'Dospina 235')
during two years (2017‒2018). According to the analyses of primary metabolites, the harvest
season effect was more predominant than the rootstock. Fruits harvested in 2017 were the best
results for total sugars and sugars/acids ratio (94.0 g/kg FW and 5.6, respectively) while fruits
harvested in 2018 had significantly higher phenol content (253.8 mg/kg FW). The dominant
phenolic compounds in plum fruits were phenolic acids and flavanols, while flavonols and
anthocyanins were determined in a lower concentration. The results demonstrate a significant
influence of rootstock on phenolic content in plum fruits. All tested phenolic groups were
significantly higher in the fruit of 'Čačanska Lepotica' grafted on 'Docera 6' and 'Dospina 235' in
both tested years, except the content of flavonols and anthocyanins in grafting combination with
rootstocks 'Wavit' and 'Weiwa' in 2017. In order to improve the intensity of plum growing and
the nutritional quality of fruits, 'Docera 6', a rootstock with hypersensitive resistance to Plum pox
virus (PPV), can be recommended for further expansion in agroecological conditions of southeast
Europe.
PB  - Zagreb : University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture
C3  - The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, June 18-21 2023, Zagreb, Croatia
T1  - The rootstock and time of harvest influence the chemical composition of the plum
EP  - 87
SP  - 87
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Tomić, Jelena and Pešaković, Marijana and Rilak, Boris and Glišić, Ivana and Milošević, Nebojša and Štampar, Franc and Mikulič-Petkovšek, Maja and Jakopič, Jerneja",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Despite Serbia being among the world's largest producers of plums with about 5% of production,seedlings of 'Mirobalan' (Prunus cerasifera Ehrh.), characterized by a number of disadvantages,represent the most commonly used plum rootstock. Considering the intensification of plumproduction this study was aimed to characterize by yield and content of sugars and organic acids,as well as phenols in plum cultivar 'Čačanska Lepotica' grafted on four vegetative rootstocks(three medium vigor 'Docera 6', 'Wavit' and 'Weiwa' and one low vigor rootstock 'Dospina 235')during two years (2017‒2018). According to the analyses of primary metabolites, the harvestseason effect was more predominant than the rootstock. Fruits harvested in 2017 were the bestresults for total sugars and sugars/acids ratio (94.0 g/kg FW and 5.6, respectively) while fruitsharvested in 2018 had significantly higher phenol content (253.8 mg/kg FW). The dominantphenolic compounds in plum fruits were phenolic acids and flavanols, while flavonols andanthocyanins were determined in a lower concentration. The results demonstrate a significantinfluence of rootstock on phenolic content in plum fruits. All tested phenolic groups weresignificantly higher in the fruit of 'Čačanska Lepotica' grafted on 'Docera 6' and 'Dospina 235' inboth tested years, except the content of flavonols and anthocyanins in grafting combination withrootstocks 'Wavit' and 'Weiwa' in 2017. In order to improve the intensity of plum growing andthe nutritional quality of fruits, 'Docera 6', a rootstock with hypersensitive resistance to Plum poxvirus (PPV), can be recommended for further expansion in agroecological conditions of southeastEurope.",
publisher = "Zagreb : University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture",
journal = "The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, June 18-21 2023, Zagreb, Croatia",
title = "The rootstock and time of harvest influence the chemical composition of the plum",
pages = "87-87"
}

Tomić, J., Pešaković, M., Rilak, B., Glišić, I., Milošević, N., Štampar, F., Mikulič-Petkovšek, M.,& Jakopič, J.. (2023). The rootstock and time of harvest influence the chemical composition of the plum. in The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, June 18-21 2023, Zagreb, Croatia
Zagreb : University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture., 87-87.

Tomić J, Pešaković M, Rilak B, Glišić I, Milošević N, Štampar F, Mikulič-Petkovšek M, Jakopič J. The rootstock and time of harvest influence the chemical composition of the plum. in The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, June 18-21 2023, Zagreb, Croatia. 2023;:87-87..

Tomić, Jelena, Pešaković, Marijana, Rilak, Boris, Glišić, Ivana, Milošević, Nebojša, Štampar, Franc, Mikulič-Petkovšek, Maja, Jakopič, Jerneja, "The rootstock and time of harvest influence the chemical composition of the plum" in The Book of Abstracts : V Balkan Symposium on Fruit Growing, June 18-21 2023, Zagreb, Croatia (2023):87-87.